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Annette [7]
3 years ago
9

a known mass of solute is dissolved in a known mass of water and the total volume is determined. The molar mass of the solute ca

n be determined by measuring which other quantity?
Chemistry
1 answer:
kotykmax [81]3 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

Properties of a solution which are dependent on the ratio of number of solute particles to the number of solvent molecules in a solution are known as colligative properties.

Lowering of vapor pressure and elevation in boiling point are basically two of the colligative properties which indirectly help to measure the molecular weight of a substance.

Thus, we can conclude that molar mass of the solute can be determined by measuring lowering of vapor pressure and elevation in boiling point.

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Which layer over time due to chemical and physical weathering leads to the other layers?
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Answer:

chemical weathering occurs on the surface of minerals, the water and acids that control chemical weathering require access to the surface. Physical weathering breaks the rock to provide that surface

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3 years ago
For the reactions system 2H2(g) + S2(g) 2H2S(g), a 1.00 liter vessel is found to contain 0.50 moles of H2, 0.020 moles of S2, an
Mnenie [13.5K]

Answer: 1) 2H_2(g)+S_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2H_2S(g)

Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of the product of concentration of products to the product of concentration of reactants each term raised to their stochiometric coefficients.

K_{eq}=\frac{[H_2S]^2}{H_2]^2\times [S_2]}

where [] = concentration in Molarity=\frac{moles}{\text {Volume in L}}

Thus [H_2S]=\frac{68.5}{1.0}=68.5M

[H_2]=\frac{0.50}{1.0}=0.50M

[S_2]=\frac{0.020}{1.0}=0.020M

K_{eq}=\frac{[68.5]^2}{0.50]^2\times [0.020]}=938450

As the value of K is greater than 1, the reaction is product favored.

2) N_2O_4(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NO_2(g)

K_{eq}=\frac{[NO_2]^2}{[N_2O_4]}

K_{eq}=\frac{[0.500]^2}{[0.0250]}=10

3) N_2+3H_2\rightleftharpoons 2NH_3

K_{eq}=\frac{[NH_3]^2}{[N_2]\times [H_2]^3}

4) Reactions which do not continue to completion are called equilibrium reactions as the rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of backward direction.


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