Answer:
V1=5<u>ft3</u>
<u>V2=2ft3</u>
n=1.377
Explanation:
PART A:
the volume of each state is obtained by multiplying the mass by the specific volume in each state
V=volume
v=especific volume
m=mass
V=mv
state 1
V1=m.v1
V1=4lb*1.25ft3/lb=5<u>ft3</u>
state 2
V2=m.v2
V2=4lb*0.5ft3/lb= <u> 2ft3</u>
PART B:
since the PV ^ n is constant we can equal the equations of state 1 and state 2
P1V1^n=P2V2^n
P1/P2=(V2/V1)^n
ln(P1/P2)=n . ln (V2/V1)
n=ln(P1/P2)/ ln (V2/V1)
n=ln(15/53)/ ln (2/5)
n=1.377
Answer:
YES
Explanation:
Entropy is an extensive property of the system entropy change that value of entropy change can be determined for any process between the states whether reversible or not. i have attached the formula to calculate entropy change which is independent of whether the system is reversible or not and can be determined for any process.
Answer:
2021 super star wagon master
Answer:
41.5° C
Explanation:
Given data :
1025 steel
Temperature = 4°C
allowed joint space = 5.4 mm
length of rails = 11.9 m
<u>Determine the highest possible temperature </u>
coefficient of thermal expansion ( ∝ ) = 12.1 * 10^-6 /°C
Applying thermal strain ( Δl / l ) = ∝ * ΔT
( 5.4 * 10^-3 / 11.9 ) = 12.1 * 10^-6 * ( T2 - 4 )
∴ ( T2 - 4 ) = ( 5.4 * 10^-3 / 11.9 ) / 12.1 * 10^-6
hence : T2 = 41.5°C