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mafiozo [28]
3 years ago
10

How did J.J. Thomson's experiments demonstrate that Dalton's model of the atom was incorrect?

Physics
2 answers:
marta [7]3 years ago
6 0
<span>Dalton's famous experiments using cathode ray tubes demonstrate the presence of electrons, of which Dalton was previously unaware. In his theories, Dalton posited that atoms were solid, indivisible particles. However, Thomson's experiments showed that there were in fact subatomic particles, ushering in a new era of study of the atom.</span>
morpeh [17]3 years ago
4 0
The correct option is C.
J.J Thompson demonstrated that Dalton's model of the atomic theory was wrong by showing that atoms are made up of sub particles, this is contrary to the report that Dalton gave about atoms. In his experiment, Dalton reported that atoms are indivisible, that is, they can not be broken down into smaller particles. J.J Thompson on the other was able to show through his cathode ray experiment that atoms are made up of smaller particles called electrons.

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How long will it take for a radioactive isotope with a decay constant of 0.15 (which means a half life of 4.6 days ) to decay to
jek_recluse [69]
Radioactive decay is given by:
N = No x e^(-λt)
We know that N/No has to be 0.05
λ = 0.15
0.05 = e^(-0.15t)
t = ln(0.05)/(-0.15)
t = 19.97 days
6 0
3 years ago
Please help me!! I can't figure the answer out, AND haven't gotten past this (being the block test) for a couple weeks now!!
ololo11 [35]

The density of the nugget is 19 g/cm^3 and is made of gold

Explanation:

The density of an object can be calculated as

d=\frac{m}{V}

where

d is the density

m is the mass

V is the volume of the object

We have to note that density of an object actually depends on the material the object is made of (therefore, two objects made of the same material can have different mass and different volume, but they have same density).

For the nugget in this problem, we have:

mass: m = 38 g

volume: V=2 cm^3

So, its density is

d=\frac{38}{2}=19 g/cm^3

And by looking at the table, we see that this value corresponds approximately to the density of gold, so the nugget is made of gold.

Learn more about density:

brainly.com/question/5055270

brainly.com/question/8441651

#LearnwithBrainly

5 0
3 years ago
A 2.5 kg block is launched along the ground by a spring with a spring constant of 56 N/m. The spring is initially compressed 0.7
Norma-Jean [14]

vf ^2 = kx^2/m = 56(0.75)^2 / 2.5 = 12.6


Therefore, v= 3.5 m/s.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How will heat flow between objects?
alukav5142 [94]
Without an external agent doing work, heat will always flow from a hotter to a cooler object. Two objects of different temperature always interact. There are three different ways for heat to flow from one object to another. They are conduction, convection, and radiation.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 2 kg, frictionless block is attached to a horizontal, ideal spring with spring constant 300 N/m. At t = 0 the spring is neithe
schepotkina [342]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of block

M = 2kg

Spring constant k = 300N/m

Velocity v = 12m/s

At t = 0, the spring is neither stretched nor compressed. Then, it amplitude is zero at t=0

xo = 0

It velocity is 12m/s at t=0

Then, it initial velocity is

Vo = 12m/s

Then, amplitude is given as

A = √[xo + (Vo²/ω²)]

Where

xo is the initial amplitude =0

Vo is the initial velocity =12m/s

ω is the angular frequency and it can be determine using

ω = √(k/m)

Where

k is spring constant = 300N/m

m is the mass of object = 2kg

Then,

ω = √300/2 = √150

ω = 12.25 rad/s²

Then,

A = √[xo + (Vo²/ω²)]

A = √[0 + (12²/12.5²)]

A = √[0 + 0.96]

A = √0.96

A = 0.98m

4 0
3 years ago
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