Answer is: 0,327 g/l.
<span>Ideal gas law: pV = nRT.
</span><span>V - volume, the amount of space occupied by the gas.
</span><span>p - pressure ,1 atm = 760 torr = 760 mmHg.
</span><span>n - amount of substance.
</span>T - temperature, 273 K = 0°<span>C. T = 25 + 273 = 298K.
</span>R - ideal gas constant,<span> R = 0,08206 L</span>·atm/mol·K<span>.
</span>d(He) = M·p ÷ R·T.
d - density.
M - molar mass.
d(He) = 4g/mol · 2atm ÷ 298K · 0,08206 L·atm/mol·K = 0,327 g/l.
An element is a pure substance which means it cannot be broken down by any means.
Answer: K only has 1 valence electron. It will leave with only a little effort, leaving behind a positively charged K^+1 atom.
Explanation: A neutral potassium atom has 19 total electrons. But only 1 of them is in potassium's valence shell. Valence shell means the outermost s and p orbitals. Potasium's electron configuration is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^1. The 4s orbital is the only orbital in the 4th energy level. So it has a valency of 1. This means this electron will be the most likely to leave, since it is the lone electron in the oyutermost energy level (4). When that electron leaves, the charge on the atom go up by 1. The atom now has a full valence shell of 3s^2 3p^6, the same as argon, Ar.
