What mass in grams of nitric acid is required to react with 750 g C7H8?

When 1.82 mole of HCL reacts with excess MnO2, how many moles of Cl2 form?

liubo4ka [24]

The balanced reaction is:

MnO2(s) + 4HCl(aq) → Cl2(g) + MnCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l)

We are given the amount of hydrochloric acid to be used for the reaction. This will be the starting point for the calculations.

1.82 mol HCl ( 1 mol Cl2 / 4 mol HCl) = 0.46 mol Cl2

Therefore, 0.46 mol of chlorine gas is produced for the reaction of hydrochloric acid and manganese oxide.

6 0

3 years ago

Some velomobile seats have been designed to hold ice packs inside their cushions. If you started a ride with ice packs that held

Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer : The heat energy absorbed will be, $1.23\times 10^5cal$

Solution :

The process involved in this problem are :

$(1):H_2O(s)(0^oC)\rightarrow H_2O(l)(0^oC)\\\\(2):H_2O(l)(0^oC)\rightarrow H_2O(l)(32.0^oC)$

The expression used will be:

$\Delta H=m\times \Delta H_{fusion}+[m\times c_{p,l}\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})]$

where,

m = mass of ice = 1100 g

$c_{p,l}$ = specific heat of liquid water = $4.18J/g^oC$

$\Delta H_{fusion}$ = enthalpy change for fusion = $6.01kJ/mole=6010J/mole=\frac{6010J/mole}{18g/mole}J/g=333.89J/g$

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mole

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

$\Delta H=1100g\times 333.89J/g+[1100g\times 4.18J/g^oC\times (32.0-0)^oC]$

$\Delta H=514415J=122948.1358cal=1.23\times 10^5cal$

Conversion used : (1 cal = 4.184 J)

Therefore, the heat energy absorbed will be, $1.23\times 10^5cal$

7 0

3 years ago

when a person uses an iron to remove the wrinkles from a shirt, why does heat travel from the iron to the shirt?

valentina_108 [34]

In physics, there is a rule that the heat always travels from the hotter object to the cooler object. In this case, as the iron is hotter than the shirt, the heat will travel from the iron to the shirt.

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Compare and contrast diffusion and osmosis. Include at least one similarity and one difference between the two processes.

Softa [21]

Osmosis is the diffusion of water across a semipermeable membrane (usually cell membrane) from a region of low solute concentration to a more concentrated solution so it can reach equilibrium (balance).

Diffusion is a spontaneous movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.

Both results in particles moving and help balance out the concentrations.
Also, in osmosis, the water molecules are moving. In diffusion, it is the solutes moving.

I hope this helps and explains well.

4 0

3 years ago

A sample of 87.6 g of carbon is reacted with 136 g of

Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

A. fluorine, 1.79 moles

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of carbon = 87.7g

Mass of fluorine gas = 136g

Unknown:

The limiting reactant and the maximum amount of moles of carbon tetrafluoride that can be produced = ?

Solution:

Equation of the reaction:

C + 2F₂ → CF₄

let us find the number of the moles the given species;

Number of moles = $\frac{mass}{molar mass}$

C; molar mass = 12;

Number of moles = $\frac{87.7}{12}$ = 7.31moles

F; molar mass = 2(19) = 38g/mol

Number of moles = $\frac{136}{38}$ = 3.58moles

So;

From the give reaction:

1 mole of C requires 2 moles of F₂

7.31 moles of C will then require 2 x 7.31 moles of F₂ = 14.62moles

But we have 3.58 moles of the F₂;

Therefore, the reactant in short supply is F₂ and it is the limiting reactant;

So;

2 moles of F₂ will produce mole of CF₄

3.58 moles of F₂ will then produce $\frac{3.58}{2}$ = 1.79moles of CF₄

6 0

2 years ago