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Solnce55 [7]
3 years ago
7

Definition for outcome variable

Chemistry
1 answer:
Deffense [45]3 years ago
8 0
The dependent variable is sometimes called "the outcome variable."
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A closed, frictionless piston-cylinder contains a gas mixture with the following composition on a mass basis: 40% carbon dioxide
Hitman42 [59]

Answer:

W=-37.6kJ, therefore, work is done on the system.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the first step is to compute the moles of each gas present in the given mixture, by using the total mixture weight the mass compositions and their molar masses:

n_{CO_2}=0.8kg*0.4*\frac{1kmolCO_2}{44kgCO_2}= 0.00727kmolCO_2\\\\n_{O_2}=0.8kg*0.25*\frac{1kmolO_2}{32kgO_2}=0.00625kmolO_2\\ \\n_{Ne}=0.8kg*0.35*\frac{1kmolNe}{20.2kgNe}=0.0139kmolNe

Next, the total moles:

n_T=0.00727kmol+0.00625kmol+0.0139kmol=0.02742kmol

After that, since the process is isobaric, we can compute the work as:

W=P(V_2-V_1)

Therefore, we need to compute both the initial and final volumes which are at 260 °C and 95 °C respectively for the same moles and pressure (isobaric closed system)

V_1=\frac{n_TRT_1}{P}= \frac{0.02742kmol*8.314\frac{kPa*m^3}{kmol\times K}*(260+273)K}{450kPa}=0.27m^3\\ \\V_2=\frac{n_TRT_2}{P}= \frac{0.02742kmol*8.314\frac{kPa*m^3}{kmol\times K}*(95+273)K}{450kPa}=0.19m^3

Thereby, the magnitude and direction of work turn out:

W=450kPa(0.19m^3-0.27m^3)\\\\W=-37.6kJ

Thus, we conclude that since it is negative, work is done on the system (first law of thermodynamics).

Regards.

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following transitions represent the emission of a photon with the largest energy?
s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

n=6 to n=3 (B)

Explanation:

Energy of an electron present in the n^{th} orbit is directly proportional to n^{2} .Hence a transistion from one orbit to another orbit emits an energy proportional to the difference of their squares of the orbits. that is if an electron travels from orbit n1 to orbit n2 then it emits an energy corresponding to n_{1} ^{2} -n_{2} ^{2}.So in the above question the highest energy emission occurs when an electron moves from n=6 to n=3.(Highest difference of energy levels).

6 0
3 years ago
I need help yall ill mark brainliest :)
garri49 [273]

Answer:

How does non-human life in an urban ecosystem differ from that in an undeveloped forest ecosystem?

Explanation:

In forest eco system the people are uncivilized and not so much educated. And in urban eco system people are intelligent as well as educated this is the main reason. In an urban ecosystem, the only non-human life that live there are the ones that are able to survive under the conditions. However, in undeveloped forest ecosystems, there’s barely any pollution. Therefore, a bigger variety of non-human life is able to live here.

Mark brainliest if you can please :)

3 0
3 years ago
Sort the sentences based on whether they describe the properties of a heterogeneous or a homogenous mixture.
klasskru [66]
Homogeneous Mixture: 
<span>It may be mistaken for a pure substance. 
</span><span>It can be separated using distillation
</span>
Heterogeneous Mixture:
<span>Its components are visible
</span><span>It can be separated using distillation.
Concrete is an example of this kind of mixture.
</span>
Hope this helps!
5 0
3 years ago
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Which of the following are examples of physical properties of ethanol? Select all that apply.
bazaltina [42]
Ethanol is: flammable, liquid at room temperature, the boiling point is 78.37 ° C.
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3 years ago
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