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alexdok [17]
3 years ago
11

Entropy can be thought of as the degree of disorganization of a system. TRUE FALSE

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mice21 [21]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The entropy of a system denoted by S is a thermodynamic function that increases in value when there are more ways to arrange the particles in the system. Some spontaneous chemical processes are entropy driven. An increase in entropy is said to drive the dissolution of ionic salts along with the evaporation of water are related to the spreading out of energy.

The entropy of a system can be taken as a measure of disorder of a system. In a spontaneous chemical process, the entropy of the universe is said to increase. ΔSunivu>0. Making the answer true.

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Calculate the enthalpy change, ΔH, for the process in which 31.6 g of water is converted from liquid at 3.2 ∘C to vapor at 25.0°
amm1812

Answer:

Enthalpy change = 74.36 kJ

Explanation:

Enthalpy change is defines as the heat absorbed or evolved during a chemical reaction at constant pressure and volume

Reaction:

H2O(l) --> H2O(g)

DHr = mCsDT

Where m is the mass of water

Cs is the specific heat capacity

DT is the temperature difference

= 31.6 * 4.18 * (25 - 3.2)

= 2879.518 J

DHvap = 44kJ/mol

Moles of water = mass/molecular weight

Molecular weight = (1*2) + 16

= 18g/mol

Moles of water = 31.6/18

= 1.756 moles

DHvap = 44 * 1.756

= 77.244kJ

DH = DHproduct - DHreactant

DHproduct = DHvap = 77.24kJ

DHreactant = DHr = 2879.518J = 2.880kJ

= 77.24 - 2.880

DH = 74.36kJ

Enthalpy change = 74.36 kJ

5 0
3 years ago
A new compound was recently discovered and found to have an atomic weight of 342.38 amu. This element has two isotopes, the ligh
Rufina [12.5K]

Answer:

The mass of heavier isotope is 345.6 amu.

Explanation:

Given data:

atomic wight of compound = 342.38 amu

lighter isotope mass = 340.91 amu

abundance of lighter isotope = 68.322%

mass of heavier isotope = ?

Solution:

average atomic mass = ( % age abundance of lighter isotope × its atomic mass) + (% age abundance of heavier isotope × its atomic mass)  / 100

percentage of heavier isotope = 100- 68.322 = 31.678

Now we will put the values in formula.

342.38  = (68.322× 340.91) + (31.678 × X) / 100

342.38 = 23291.65302 +  (31.678 × X) / 100

342.38 × 100 = 23291.65302 +  (31.678 × X)

34238 -23291.65302 =  (31.678 × X)

10946.35 / 31.678 = X

345.6 = X

The mass of heavier isotope is 345.6 amu.

5 0
3 years ago
Predict the products when aqueous solutions of sodium carbonate and calcium chloride are combined.
ikadub [295]
ANSWERRRR ISSSS ▼・ᴥ・▼CCCCCC!
6 0
2 years ago
The only pair that would result in a recessive phenotype is:
Inessa05 [86]
I believe cc would result in a recessive pair.
4 0
3 years ago
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My name is Ann [436]

D. The final substance in Beaker A is a mixture and in Beaker B is a pure substance.

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