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Lera25 [3.4K]
3 years ago
9

The ideal gas constant, R has several different values that could be used. Which quantity causes these differences? pressure tem

perature volume moles
Chemistry
1 answer:
Blababa [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer : The correct option is, pressure.

Explanation :

The ideal gas equation is,

PV=nRT

where,

P = pressure of the gas

V = volume of the gas

n = number of moles of gas

T = temperature of the gas

R = gas constant

The value of 'R' has several different values which are :

R=0.08205L.atm/mol.K

R=8.3145L.kPa/mol.K

R=8.3145J/mol.K 

R=1.987cal/mol.K

R=0.08314L.bar/mol.K

That means, the value of 'R' is different due the change in the pressure value and all the variables (temperature, volume and moles) are constant.

Hence, the correct option is, pressure.

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2. The empirical formula of a molecule is CH2O. In an experiment, the molar mass of the molecule was determined to be 360.3 g/mo
Vanyuwa [196]

Answer:

The answer to your question is:

2.- C₁₂ H₂₄ O₁₂

Explanation:

2.-

Data

CH2O

molar mass = 360.3 g/mol

Molar mass of CH2O = 12 + 2 + 16 = 30g

Divide molar mass given by molar mass obtain

                   

                           x = 360.3/30

                          x = 12

Finally

                      C₁₂ H₂₄ O₁₂

Molar mass = (12 x 12) + (24 x 1) + (16 x 12) = 144 + 24 + 192 = 360 g

3.- First we need to write the complete equation of the reaction and balanced it.

Then, we need to convert the mass given to moles of each compound.

After that, we need used rule of three calculate the amount of products based on the moles of reactants given.

Finally, convert the moles to grams.

4.-

a.- It is a relation between the mass of product obtain in an experiment and the mass of a product obtain theoretically times 100.

b.-

35 g of Mg reacted with excess O2

percent yield = 90%

Actual yield = ?

Formula

Percent yield = (actual yield/theoretical yield) x 100

Equation  

                       2Mg  + O2 ⇒ 2MgO

                      48.62 g of Mg ----------------- 80.62 g of MgO

                      35g                  ------------------  x

                     x = 58 g of MgO     (Theoretical yield)

Theoretical yield = 58 g of MgO

Actual yield = percent yield x theoretical yield / 100

                    = 90 x 58 / 100

                   = 52. 23 g

5 0
3 years ago
What two elements are used to make a laser pen light?
irina1246 [14]

Answer:

Helium and Neon

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
Which description is of the man in the graveyard?
vekshin1
B is the answer to ur question
5 0
3 years ago
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Predict the products that will be formed by the reaction below. Al(s)+Na2SO4(s)—>
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:

Al₂(SO₄)₃ and Na

Explanation:

Al has a charge of +3, Na has a charge of +1 and SO₄ has a charge of -2. Since cations and anions will bond we know that Al will bond with SO₄ leaving Na by itself (since this is a single replacement reaction). When Al bonds with SO₄ it makes aluminum sulfate which is Al₂(SO₄)₃ and Na will be left by itself.

3 0
3 years ago
The following thermochemical equation is for the reaction of nitrogen(g) with oxygen(g) to form nitrogen dioxide(g). N2(g) + 2O2
Rzqust [24]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of nitrogen gas reacted to produce given amount of energy is 5.99 grams.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The given chemical reaction follows:

N_2(g)+2O_2(g)\rightarrow 2NO_2(g);\Delta H=66.4kJ

We know that:

Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28 g/mol

We are given:

Enthalpy change of the reaction = 14.2 kJ

To calculate the mass of nitrogen gas reacted, we use unitary method:

When enthalpy change of the reaction is 66.4 kJ, the mass of nitrogen gas reacted is 28 grams.

So, when enthalpy change of the reaction is 14.2 kJ, the mass of nitrogen gas reacted will be = \frac{28}{66.4}\times 14.2=5.99g

Hence, the mass of nitrogen gas reacted to produce given amount of energy is 5.99 grams.

8 0
3 years ago
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