Why do scientists want to manufacture organs in space

describe an example of how humans used selective breeding in plants,and explain how that has benefited us

Crank

The plants give out oxygen so for us humans will live

6 0

3 years ago

4.33 g of 3-hexanol were obtained from 5.84 g of hex-3-ene. Determine the percentage yield of 3-hexanol. a Determine the moles o

Vilka [71]

Answer: The amount of hex-3-ene used is 0.0711 moles and the percent yield of 3-hexanol is 59.56 %

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

Given mass of hex-3-ene = 5.84 g

Molar mass of hex-3-ene = 82.14 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of hex-3-ene}=\frac{5.84g}{82.14/mol}=0.0711mol$

The chemical equation for the conversion of hex-3-ene to 3-hexanol follows:

$\text{hex-3-ene}+H_2O\xrightarrow []{10\% H_2SO_4} \text{3-hexanol}$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of hex-3-ene produces 1 mole of 3-hexanol

So, 0.0711 moles of hex-3-ene will produce = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0711=0.0711mol$ of 3-hexanol

Now, calculating the mass of 3-hexanol from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of 3-hexanol = 102.2 g/mol

Moles of 3-hexanol = 0.0711 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.0711mol=\frac{\text{Mass of 3-hexanol}}{102.2g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of 3-hexanol}=(0.0711mol\times 102.2g/mol)=7.27g$

To calculate the percentage yield of 3-hexanol, we use the equation:

$\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100$

Experimental yield of 3-hexanol = 4.33 g

Theoretical yield of 3-hexanol = 7.27 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\%\text{ yield of 3-hexanol}=\frac{4.33g}{7.27g}\times 100\\\\\% \text{yield of 3-hexanol}=59.56\%$

Hence, the amount of hex-3-ene used is 0.0711 moles and the percent yield of 3-hexanol is 59.56 %

4 0

3 years ago

20 mL of Ba(OH)2 solution with unknown concentration was neutralized by the addition of 43.89 mL of a .1355 M HCl solution. Calc

bezimeni [28]

Answer:

Concentration of the barium ions = $[Ba^{2+}] = 0.4654 M$

Concentration of the chloride ions = $[Cl^{-}]=0.9308 M$

Explanation:

$Moles (n)=Molarity(M)\times Volume (L)$

Moles of hydrogen chloride = n

Volume of hydrogen chloride solution = 43.89 mL = 0.04389 L

Molarity of the hydrogen chloride = 0.1355 M

$n=0.1355 M\times 0.04389 L=0.005947 mol$

$Ba(OH)_2+2HCl\rightarrow BaCl_2+2H_2O$

According to reaction, 2 moles of HCl reacts with 1 mole of barium hydroxide.

Then 0.05947 moles of HCl will react with:

$\frac{1}{2}\times 0.05947 mol=0.029735 mol$ barium hydroxide

Moles of barium hydroxide = 0.029735 mol

$Ba(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)$

1 mole of barium hydroxide gives 1 mole of barium ion in an aqueous solution. Then 0.029735 moles of barium hydroxide will give:

$=1\times 0.029735 mol= 0.029735 mol$

Volume of solution after neutralization reaction :

= 20.0 mL + 43.89 mL = 63.89 mL = 0.06389 L

Concentration of the barium ions = $[Ba^{2+}]$

$[Ba^{2+}]=\frac{0.029735 mol}{0.06389 L}=0.4654 M$

$Ba(Cl)_2(aq)\rightarrow Ba^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)$

1 mole of barium chloride gives 1 mole of barium ions and 2 moles of chloride ions in an aqueous solution.

Then concentration of chloride ions will be:

$[Cl^-]=2\times [Ba^{2+}]=2\times 0.4654 M=0.9308 M$

8 0

3 years ago

.

Natasha_Volkova [10]

Answer:

(C) through the atmosphere

Explanation:

6 0

2 years ago

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In a physical change of matter,

mel-nik [20]

Answer: C. no new substances are formed

In the physical change of matter, there is no new substance that is formed. It is only the appearance of the matter that is being changed and not its chemical composition. Cutting, tearing and grinding are only some of the examples that exhibit physical change.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers