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fenix001 [56]
3 years ago
6

How much total energy must be absorbed by a 150 g sample of ice at 0.0°C that it melts

Chemistry
1 answer:
zubka84 [21]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is Qt = 15750 cal

Explanation:

Data

mass = m = 150 g

Initial temperature = T1 = 0°C

Final temperature = T2 = 25°C

Process

1.- Calculate the Latent heat of fusion

Latent heat of fusion for water = l = 80 cal/g

Heat = Q

Formula

                           Q = ml

Substitution

                            Q = (150)(80)

Simplification and result

                             Q = 12000 cal

2.- Calculate the Specific heat

Specific heat of water = C = 1 cal/g°C

Formula

                             Q = mCΔT

Substitution

                             Q = (150)(1)(25 - 0)

Simplification and result

                             Q = 3750 cal

3.- Calculate the total heat

                             Qt = 12000 + 3750

                              Qt = 15750 cal

                         

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Answer:

b) C = 0.50 J/(g°C)

Explanation:

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∴ Q = 50 J

∴ m = 10.0 g

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⇒ C = 0.50 J/(g°C)

7 0
3 years ago
.an open flask contains 0.200 mol of air. atmospheric pressure is 745 mmhg and room temperature is 68˚f. how many moles are pres
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<u>0.219 moles </u><u>moles are present in the flask when the </u><u>pressure </u><u>is 1.10 atm and the temperature is 33˚c.</u>

What is ideal gas constant ?

  • The ideal gas constant is calculated to be 8.314J/K⋅ mol when the pressure is in kPa.
  • The ideal gas law is a single equation which relates the pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles of an ideal gas.
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We simple use this formula-

The basic formula is PV = nRT where. P = Pressure in atmospheres (atm) V = Volume in Liters (L) n =  of moles (mol) R = the Ideal Gas Law Constant.

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n = PV/RT = 1.1atm*4.992L/(0.08206Latm/molK * 306K)

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The concentration of hydroxide ions is greater than the concentration of hydronium ions for acidic solutions.
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Answer:

True

Explanation:

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1. The expression pH = -log(molar concentration of hydronium) allow to calculate the pH of a solution.

2. On the other hand, the expression pOH = -log(molar concentration of hydroxide) allow to determine the pOH of a solution.

The values of pH and pOH always obey the following expression:

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Thus if for instance the pH becomes smaller the pOH must become bigger in order to fulfill the equation. Which means that the concentration of hydronium ions is greater than the hydroxide concentration.

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6 0
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