Option C: Introducing sewage in water systems increases the concentration of solids.
Sewage is one of the most concerning sources of water pollution. Sewage, in simple terms, is the wastewater that contains compostable materials from the kitchen, industries, bathrooms, etc.
When untreated sewage is introduced into the water bodies, the microorganisms in it take up the oxygen from water for their aerobic respiration. As a result, the resident organisms of the water body have to struggle to survive due to the lack of oxygen in the water.
Sewage also contributes to the eutrophication of water bodies. Eutrophication is the process by which the nutritional elements, like phosphates and nitrates, in a water body, are enhanced causing the microorganisms to feast over them.
Sewage has some solid particles that can't be dissolved or decomposed. This then leads to the concentration of solids at the base of the water body. This further leads to the growth of various organisms using dissolved oxygen and leads to the deterioration of water quality.
To know more about sewage water, refer to the following link:
brainly.com/question/10022625
#SPJ4
<u>Ans: P = 22.5% and Cl = 77.5%</u>
<u></u>
<u>Given:</u>
Total Mass of sample containing P and Cl = 50.51 g
Mass of P produced = 11.39 g
<u>To determine:</u>
Mass % of P and Cl
<u>Explanation:</u>
Mass % of a given element in a total mass is generally expressed as:
Mass % of element = [mass of element/total mass]*100
Here,
Total mass = mass of P + mass of Cl
mass of Cl = Total - mass of P = 50.51-11.39 = 39.12 g
% P = [11.39/50.51]*100 = 22.5%
%Cl = [39.12/50.51]*100 = 77.5%
Correct Answer: option C:The pair which consist of molecules having the same geometry is CH2CCI2 and CH2CH2.
Reason:
Both of the above molecules contain double bonds. They are characterized by sp^2 hybridization. Also, they possess a trigonal planar geometry. In trigonal planar system, the molecule consist of three equally spaced sp^2 hybrid orbitals, which arranged at angle 120 degree.
Mass of chlorine = 
(given)
Molar mass of chlorine =
Now, number of moles is defined as the ratio of given mass in gram to the molar mass of the compound.
Number of moles = 
Number of moles of chlorine =
= 
Now, according to significant figure rules, the least number of significant figure in the question identifies the number of significant figures in the solution.
Thus, in question, both digit have four significant figures, therefore, the answer must be in four significant figures.
Hence, number of moles of chlorine = 
