A(n) Acute exposure is a short term or brief exposure that may create an immediate health hazard. Answer: A)
From the gas law, PV=nRT we can say that P(pressure), V(volume) and T (temperature) are related to each other. The initial volume of sample is 408 ml
Given that initial volume of the sample = V1
initial pressure of the sample = 0.92atm
initial temperature of the sample = 23.2oC
Final pressure of the sample = 1.3atm
Final temperature of the sample = 40.1 oC
Final volume of the sample = 500ml = 0.5L
Using the relation P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
V1 = 1.3x0.5x23.2/40.1x0.92 = 15.08/36.892 = 0.408
Hence the initial volume of sample = 408 ml
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Answer: The forensic examination of substances involve a preliminary flame test.
Explanation:
The forensic chemical analysis of samples involves the flame testing which is one of the preliminary test. The materials are burned on a flame and the color of the flame is considered indicative of the elements present in the material.
The substances like Borax (sodium borate), Copper(II) sulfate, and boric acid burn with a characteristic green flame.
In a mixture, we can separate the elements or compounds inside easily by using physical methods, such as filtration, evaporation, distillation etc.
However, a compund is two or more elements chemically combined together, so we cannot separate them using physical methods, only with checmicals methods such as apply heat or electricity (electrolysis)