C the runners feet pushing against the ground describes the acceleration toward the finish line
Answer:
Solution:
we have given the equation of motion is x(t)=8sint [where t in seconds and x in centimeter]
Position, velocity and acceleration are all based on the equation of motion.
The equation represents the position. The first derivative gives the velocity and the 2nd derivative gives the acceleration.
x(t)=8sint
x'(t)=8cost
x"(t)=-8sint
now at time t=2pi/3,
position, x(t)=8sin(2pi/3)=4*squart(3)cm.
velocity, x'(t)=8cos(2pi/3)==4cm/s
acceleration, x"(t)==8sin(2pi/3)=-4cm/s^2
so at present the direction is in y-axis.
K.E1=1/2×100×3²
=50×9
=450J
K.E2=1/2×100×36
=50×36
=1800J
Answer:
The increase in the internal energy of the system is 360 Joules.
Explanation:
Given that,
Heat supplied to a system, Q = 292 J
Work done on the system by its surroundings, W = 68 J
We need to find the increase in the internal energy of the system. It can be given by first law of thermodynamics. It is given by :

So, the increase in the internal energy of the system is 360 Joules. Hence, this is the required solution.