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PolarNik [594]
3 years ago
15

Assume that the biocapacity of Earth does not change and that human population growth continues to increase. How will people's e

cological footprints need to change in order to most effectively sustain our population?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Alexandra [31]3 years ago
5 0
A. The Average Ecological footprint will need to decrease . 6-11-18
uranmaximum [27]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:The correct answer is option A.

Explanation:

Ecological foot print: The impact of the person or the community on the environment which is expressed in the terms of land required to sustain, use of natural resources done by them.

The ecological foot prints increases with an increase in the population of the group or nation.This is because with increase in population ,demand of basic necessities will increase which will further  increase use of all kind resources.The consecutive use of resources will decrease the amount resource or will lead to exhaustion of resource.

if the population of earth increases it will increase the average ecological foot print due to which sustaining on the Earth will become difficult and inefficient.

So in order to deal with this the average ecological footprint will required to decrease.Hence correct answer is option A.

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A 5.325g sample of methyl benzoate, a compound in perfumes , was found to contain 3.758 g of carbon, 0.316 g of hydrogen, and 1.
Alexxandr [17]

<u>Answer:</u> The empirical and molecular formula of the compound is C_4H_4O and C_8H_8O_2 respectively

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Mass of C = 3.758 g

Mass of H = 0.316 g

Mass of O = 1.251 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

  • <u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon =\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{3.758g}{12g/mole}=0.313moles

Moles of Hydrogen = \frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{0.316g}{1g/mole}=0.316moles

Moles of Oxygen = \frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{1.251g}{16g/mole}=0.078moles

  • <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 0.078 moles.

For Carbon = \frac{0.313}{0.078}=4.01\approx 4

For Hydrogen  = \frac{0.316}{0.078}=4.05\approx 4

For Oxygen  = \frac{0.078}{0.078}=1

  • <u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : H : O = 4 : 4 : 1

The empirical formula for the given compound is C_4H_4O

For determining the molecular formula, we need to determine the valency which is multiplied by each element to get the molecular formula.

The equation used to calculate the valency is:

n=\frac{\text{Molecular mass}}{\text{Empirical mass}}

We are given:

Mass of molecular formula = 130 g/mol

Mass of empirical formula = 68 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

n=\frac{130g/mol}{68g/mol}=1.9\approx 2

Multiplying this valency by the subscript of every element of empirical formula, we get:

C_{(2\times 4)}H_{(2\times 4)}O_{(2\times 2)}=C_8H_8O_2

Hence, the empirical and molecular formula of the compound is C_4H_4O and C_8H_8O_2 respectively

4 0
3 years ago
Si 4,8 moles de gas
Marat540 [252]

Answer:

I don't speck or understand spanish

Explanation:

I can understand Si that means yes but that all

7 0
2 years ago
What is the independent and dependent variable?
tigry1 [53]
Independent is the variable that you change
Dependent is the thing you measure
3 0
3 years ago
A 5.0 L sample of gas at 300. K is heated to 600. K. What will the new volume of the gas be?
Ainat [17]

Answer:

V_2=10L

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to calculate the required new volume by using the Charles' law as a directly proportional relationship between temperature and volume:

\frac{V_2}{T_2} =\frac{V_1}{T_1}

In such a way, we solve for V2 and plug in V1, T1 and T2 to obtain:

V_2=\frac{V_1T_2}{T_1}\\\\V_2=\frac{5.0L*600K}{300K}\\\\V_2=10L

Regards!

4 0
2 years ago
Give the structure of the principal organic product formed by free-radical bromination of 2,2,4−trimethylpentane.
Fudgin [204]

the principal organic product formed by free-radical bromination of 2,2,4−trimethylpentane is 2-bromo-2,4,4-trimethylpentane.

what is free radical halogenation?

A substitution reaction in which a hydrogen atom is replaced with a halogen atom, via a free radical reaction mechanism. when this reaction is carrid out by bromine radical, it is called free radicle bromination. When bromine (Br{2}) treated with light (hν) it comes to homolytic cleavage of the Br-Br bond and give rise to bromine radicles.

free-radical bromination of 2,2,4−trimethylpentane

Bromination of an alkane includes the substitution of a bromine atom for a hydrogen atom. The following stages will be taken by 2,2,4-trimethylpentane during this reaction:

Initiation reaction:  The production of a bromine free radical requires the initiation of heat or light.

Br - Br ⇒ 2Br·

Propagation: This reaction relies heavily on hydrogen. This reaction is impossible if hydrogen is not present. Because tertiary free radicals are more stable than secondary and primary free radicals, they are favoured in this reaction.

Termination: The remaining free radical of bromide reacts with the tertiary free radical of 2,2,4-trimethylpentane to form 2-bromo-2,4,4-trimethylpentane.

the principal organic product formed by free-radical bromination of 2,2,4−trimethylpentane is 2-bromo-2,4,4-trimethylpentane.

To know more about free radical halogenation, check out:

brainly.com/question/13046867

#SPJ4

7 0
1 year ago
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