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igomit [66]
3 years ago
10

How is synthesis and decomposition reaction related to each other???

Chemistry
2 answers:
Anit [1.1K]3 years ago
8 0
They are kind of opposite processes. Chemical synthesis is execution of chemical reactions to make products. Like you take two substances, you put them together, they react and you have new a substance. For example. 2Na+{ Cl }_{ 2 }\rightarrow 2NaCl here Sodium and Chlorine react to make a new substance which is Sodium Chloride.

Chemical decomposition is process of seperating a substance to different substances. There is a substance by a reaction this substance becomes two substances, Like : XY -> X+Y For example : 2{ H }_{ 2 }O(l)\quad \rightarrow 2{ H }_{ 2 }+{ O }_{ 2 }
lions [1.4K]3 years ago
8 0
Synthesis (combination) is basically the opposite of decomposition. Synthesis is combining two elements to form one compound, while decomposition breaks down one compound to form to elements. Synthesis: A+B=AB Decomposition: AB= A+B
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sashaice [31]

Explanation:

Vapor pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by vapors or gas on the surface of a liquid.

It is known that at standard condition, vapor pressure is 760 mm Hg.

And, it is given that methanol vapor pressure in air is 88.5 mm Hg.

Hence, calculate the volume percentage as follows.

                  Volume percentage = \frac{\text{given vapor pressure}}{\text{standard vapor pressure}} \times 100

                                                    = \frac{88.5}{760} \times 100

                                                    = 11.65%

Thus, we can conclude that the maximum volume percent of Methanol vapor that can exist at standard conditions is 11.65%.

6 0
3 years ago
The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2(aq)) is proposed to follow a reaction mechanism of: Step 1: H2O2(aq) + Br–(aq)→H2O(
lys-0071 [83]

Answer:

Option (1) Br– is the catalyst, and the reaction follows a faster pathway with Br– than without

Explanation:

Let us consider the equation below:

Step 1:

H2O2(aq) + Br–(aq) → H2O(l) + BrO–(aq)

Step 2:

BrO–(aq) + H2O2(aq) → H2O(l) + O2(g) + Br–(aq)

From the above equation, we can see that Br– is unchanged.

This implies that Br– is the catalyst as catalyst does not take part in a chemical reaction but they create an alternate pathway to lower the activation energy in order for the reaction to proceed at a much faster rate to arrive at the products.

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