Answer:
In the given figure, There are two atoms -
- Sodium ( Na )
- Chlorine ( Cl )
sodium has one electron in valence shell and to get noble gas configuration ( stability ) it need to donate the outer most electron.
whereas,
chlorine has 7 electrons in valence shell and to get noble gas configuration ( stability ) it need to get one more electron.
in this condition Na ( sodium ) donates it's outermost electron to Cl ( chlorine ) and both became stable.
but now sodium has more number of protons than the electrons hence it get positive (+) charge and chlorine has more electrons than the protons hence it get negative (-) charge
so, they get stick to each other by strong electrostatic force acting on the charged atoms and forms a salt " NaCl " ( sodium chloride ) .
<em>i</em><em> </em><em>hope</em><em> </em><em>it</em><em> </em><em>helped</em><em> </em><em>you</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em>
Answer:
Radical chain initiator
Explanation:
The peroxide here serves as a radical chain initiator. In the field of chemistry the radical initiatives are those substances that are used in industrial processes like polymer synthesis. These initiatives have weak bonds generally and they're mostly used to create free radicals. These radicals are atoms that have odd numbers of electrons. Peroxide is an example of such.
<span>B. 51 50
Z and Z
25 25
It is because only this element have equal number of Protons (Bottom number) and are different in atomic masses (upper number)
Hope this helps!</span>
Carbon dioxide is created when hydrolic is mixed with calcium carbonate.
Density = m/v therefore v = m/d v = 25/0.85 v = 29.4117... cm^3 ( = 2.94 * 10^-5 m^3