Answer: 2. Solution A attains a higher temperature.
Explanation: Specific heat simply means, that amount of heat which is when supplied to a unit mass of a substance will raise its temperature by 1°C.
In the given situation we have equal masses of two solutions A & B, out of which A has lower specific heat which means that a unit mass of solution A requires lesser energy to raise its temperature by 1°C than the solution B.
Since, the masses of both the solutions are same and equal heat is supplied to both, the proportional condition will follow.
<em>We have a formula for such condition,</em>
.....................................(1)
where:
= temperature difference
- c= specific heat of the body
<u>Proving mathematically:</u>
<em>According to the given conditions</em>
- we have equal masses of two solutions A & B, i.e.

- equal heat is supplied to both the solutions, i.e.

- specific heat of solution A,

- specific heat of solution B,

&
are the change in temperatures of the respective solutions.
Now, putting the above values


Which proves that solution A attains a higher temperature than solution B.
Answer:
9.3 g/cm³
Explanation:
First, convert kg to g:
0.485 kg × (1000 g / kg) = 485 g
Density is mass divided by volume:
D = (485 g) / (52 cm³)
D = 9.33 g/cm³
Rounding to two significant figures, the density is 9.3 g/cm³.
The net speed due west is = distance traveled in west / time taken = 120/0.5 = 240 km/h.
so airspeed due west is = net speed - speed of plane = 240-220= 20 km/h.
airspeed due south is = distance traveled in west / time taken= 20/0.5= 40 km/h.
the magnitude of the wind velocity = √[(airspeed due south )² + (airspeed due west)²] = √ ( 40^2 + 20^2 ) = 44.72 km/h
the angle of airspeed south of west is tan⁻¹ ( airspeed due south / airspeed due west )= tan⁻¹(40/20)=63.43 degrees.
if wind velocity is 40 km/h due south, her velocity should have 20 km/h component in north.
so component west = sqrt ( 220^2 - 40^2 ) = 216.33 km/h.
the angle north of west is arctan( 40/216.33 ) = 10.47 degrees.
Answer: Acceleration is a measure of how fast velocity changes. Acceleration is the change of velocity divided by the change of time. Acceleration is a vector, and therefore includes both a size and a direction. In short, acceleration is the rate at which speed changes.