Answer:
y <8 10⁻⁶ m
Explanation:
For this exercise, they indicate that we use the Raleigh criterion that establishes that two luminous objects are separated when the maximum diffraction of one of them coincides with the first minimum of the other.
Therefore the diffraction equation for slits with m = 1 remains
a sin θ = λ
in general these experiments occur for oblique angles so
sin θ = θ
θ = λ / a
in the case of circular openings we must use polar coordinates to solve the problem, the solution includes a numerical constant
θ = 1.22 λ / a
The angles in these measurements are taken in radians, therefore
θ = s / R
as the angle is small the arc approaches the distance s = y
y / R = 1.22 λ / s
y = 1.22 λ R / a
let's calculate
y = 1.22 500 10⁻⁹ 0.42 / 0.032
y = 8 10⁻⁶ m
with this separation the points are resolved according to the Raleigh criterion, so that it is not resolved (separated)
y <8 10⁻⁶ m
An example of a hypothesis for an experiment might be: “A basketball will bounce higher if there is more air it”
Step one would be to make an observation... “hey, my b-ball doesn’t have much air in it, and it isn’t bouncing ver high”
Step two is to form your hypothesis: “A basketball will bounce higher if there is more air it”
Step three is to test your hypothesis: maybe you want to drop the ball from a certain height, deflate it by some amount and then drop it from that same height again, and record how high the ball bounced each time.
Here the independent variable is how much air is in the basketball (what you want to change) and the dependent variable is how high the b-ball will bounce (what will change as a result of the independent variable)
Step four is to record all of your results and step five is to analyze that data. Does your data support your hypothesis? Why or why not?
You should only test one variable at a time because it is easier to tell why the results are how they are; you only have one cause.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Force is 57.69 N to the opposite direction of motion of dolphin.
Explanation:
We have force is the product of mass and acceleration.
That is
Force = Mass x Acceleration
F = ma
Mass of dolphin, m = 30 kg
We have equation of motion, v = u + at
Final velocity, v = 7 m/s
Initial velocity, u = 12 m/s
Time, t = 2.60 s
Substituting
7 = 12 + a x 2.6
a = -1.92 m/s²
Force, F = 30 x -1.92 = -57.69 N
So the force is 57.69 N to the opposite direction of motion of dolphin.
Answer:
Complete Circuit
Explanation:
A circuit is defined as a completed path for voltage to flow from a source of voltage through a load and back to the source. A complete circuit or path is often referred to as a(n) ? circuit. Before current can flow in a circuit, the circuit must be closed. 100% right