Answer:
Scientific theory differs from a guess or opinion because a scientific theory is a system of ideas that explains many related observation and is supported by a large body of evidence acquired through scientific investigation while guesses and opinions may not reliably predict an outcome, have evidence to back up the theory
Explanation:
Biphenyl will have a higher R value than the Methyl Orange.
Explanation:
Biphenyl is a aromatic hydrocarbon and it is a nonpolar molecule.
Methyl Orange is a organic compound with a -SO₃⁻Na⁺ polar functional group which will induce a high polarity in the compound.
You may find the chemical structures of both molecules in the attached picture.
Column chromatography, which use as stationary phase silica gel, is a good technique for separation of the Methyl Orange from Biphenyl.
Being a non-polar molecule, Biphenyl will have a higher R value than the Methyl Orange.
To separate them you use a appropriate solvent as eluent, as exemple chloroform, and Biphenyl will elute first from the column and after that, as a separate phase, Methyl Orange will elute thus separating them.
Learn more about:
chromatography
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Answer:
2,2,4-Trimethyl-pentane
Explanation:
Structural characteristics of the compound is as follows:
- Has five methyl group
- Has one quaternary carbon
- No. double bond
- Gives four monochloro substitution products
Compound must have straight chain of 5 carbons.
Three methyl substituents are attached to 2 and 4 carbons.
Therefore, IUPAC name of the compound will be 2,2,4-Trimethyl-pentane.
PH + pOH = 14
12.52 + pOH = 14
pOH = 14 - 12.52
pOH = 1.48
[OH⁻] = 10^ -pOH
[OH⁻] = 10 ^- 1.48
[OH⁻] = 0.033 M
If you mean the number of Significant Figures/Digits in 23.45, it would be 4. This is because every single non-zero digit is counted as a significant figure