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NeX [460]
3 years ago
12

Describe the relationship between hydrogen ions (h+) and ph. how is ph related to a solution's acideic

Chemistry
1 answer:
natita [175]3 years ago
5 0
The pH = -log of hydrogen ion concentration

The more acid a solution is the higher is its concentration of H+ ions and the lower is its pH. Acids have a pH lower that 7.
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Acetic acid is a weak acid with a pKa of 4.76. What is the concentration of acetate in a buffer solution of 0.2M at pH 4.9. Give
Ghella [55]

Answer:

[base]=0.28M

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, by using the Henderson-Hasselbach equation one can compute the concentration of acetate, which acts as the base, as shown below:

pH=pKa+log(\frac{[base]}{[acid]} )\\\\\frac{[base]}{[acid]}=10^{pH-pKa}\\\\\frac{[base]}{[acid]}=10^{4.9-4.76}\\\\\frac{[base]}{[acid]}=1.38\\\\

[base]=1.38[acid]=1.38*0.20M=0.28M

Regards.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following radiations consists of a helium nucleus emitted by some radioactive substances? Alpha radiation Beta radi
erica [24]

Answer: Alpha radiation

Explanation: Alpha decay : When a larger radioactive nuclei decays into smaller nuclei by releasing alpha radiation, the mass number and atomic number is reduced by 4 and 2 units respectively.

_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z-2}^{A-4}Y+_2^4\textrm{He}


Beta decay : When a larger radioactive nuclei decays into smaller nuclei by releasing beta radiation, the atomic number is increased by 1 unit.


_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z+1}^{A}Y+_{-1}^0e


Gamma decay : When a larger radioactive nuclei decays into smaller nuclei by releasing gamma radiation, the mass number remains same.

_Z^A\textrm{X}^*\rightarrow _Z^A\textrm{X}+_0^0\gamma

5 0
3 years ago
Climatology is a subspecialty of
rodikova [14]
<span><em><u>Climatology </u>is a <u>subspecialty </u>of a </em><u><em>Climate</em></u><em> and for how the <u>climate</u> changes. This is averaged out from over a set of a period of time.

<u>I hope this helps! ;D</u></em></span>
7 0
3 years ago
Which product forms from the synthesis reaction between lithium (Li) and oxygen (O)?
Advocard [28]

Answer:

A Li2O

Explanation:

Li has a 1+ charge and O has a 2- charge so to balance the charges there needs to be 2 Li for every 1 O

5 0
3 years ago
Write the net ionic equation for the reaction of aqueous copper(II) chloride with aqueous sodium phosphate. Remember to include
sergeinik [125]

Answer:

3 Cu²⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) ⇒ Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s)

Explanation:

Let's consider the molecular equation between aqueous copper(II) chloride and aqueous sodium phosphate.

3 CuCl₂(aq) + 2 Na₃PO₄(aq) ⇒ 6 NaCl(aq) + Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s)

The complete ionic equation includes all the ions and insoluble species.

3 Cu²⁺(aq) + 6 Cl⁻(aq) + 6 Na⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) ⇒ 6 Na⁺(aq) + 6 Cl⁻(aq) + Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s)

The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction (not spectator ions) and insoluble species.

3 Cu²⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) ⇒ Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s)

7 0
3 years ago
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