Answer: To solve this question, we need to use the Avogadro's Number, which is a constant first discovered by Amadeo Avogadro, an Italian scientist. He discovered that in a mole of a substance, there are 6,02*10²³ molecules. Using this relationship, we apply the following conversion factor:
So, 8,50 * 10²⁴ molecules of Na₂SO₃ represent 14,12 moles of Na₂SO₃
Explanation:
Answer:
9.63 L of NO
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 50.0 g of NH₄ClO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of NH₄ClO₄ = 50 g
Molar mass of NH₄ClO₄ = 14 + (4×1) + 35.5 + (16×4)
= 14 + 4 + 35.5 + 64
= 117.5 g/mol
Mole of NH₄ClO₄ =?
Mole = mass /molar mass
Mole of NH₄ClO₄ = 50/117.5
Mole of NH₄ClO₄ = 0.43 mole
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of NO produced by the reaction of 50 g (i.e 0.43 mole) of NH₄ClO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
3Al + 3NH₄ClO₄ –> Al₂O₃ + AlCl₃ + 3NO + 6H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
3 moles of NH₄ClO₄ reacted to produce 3 moles of NO.
Therefore, 0.43 mole of NH₄ClO₄ will also react to produce 0.43 mole of NO.
Finally, we shall determine the volume occupied by 0.43 mole of NO. This can be obtained as follow:
1 mole of NO = 22.4 L
Therefore,
0.43 mole of NO = 0.43 × 22.4
0.43 mole of NO = 9.63 L
Thus, 9.63 L of NO were obtained from the reaction.
Answer:
One is tension force that acts on the string and the other one is gravitational force that is acting on the pen and is therefore, the one that pulls the pen towards the ground. Therefore, the pen's motion is caused by the unbalanced force acting on the pen.
Well all reactions need energy to start it. The light is the energy that the reaction requires to start it. Sunlight also has no mass in the first place so laws of conservation of mass don't apply to it.