Answer:
the photons (quanta of light) collide with the electrons, these electrons have to overcome the threshold energy that is the energy of union with the metal, and the energy that remains is converted to kinetic energy.
K = E - Ф
Explanation:
The photoelectric effect is the emission of electrons from the surface of a metal.
This was correctly explained by Einstein, in his explanation the energy of the photons (quanta of light) collide with the electrons, these electrons have to overcome the threshold energy that is the energy of union with the metal, and the energy that remains is converted to kinetic energy.
E = hf
E = K + Ф
K = E - Ф
The energy of the photons is given by the Planck relation E = hf and according to Einstein the number of joints must be added
E = n hf
Therefore, depending on the value of this energy, the emitted electrons can have energy from zero onwards.
Answer:
Explanation:
A body under concurrent forces (concurrent forces are forces with their line of action acting at a point) is said to be in equilibrium if the sum total of the forces acting on the body is zero.
For forces acting on a balance, the sum of upward forces and the downward forced acting on the balance must be equal for the balance to be in equilibrium.
Also the sum of clockwise moment must be equal to the sum of anticlockwise moment acting on the balance.
Moment is the product of force and the perpendicular distance from the force to the pivot.
I would love to help you, but the picture is in a difficult position to read.
