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A. The closet point in the Moon's orbit to Earth . . . . . perigee
B. The farthest point in the Moon's orbit to Earth . . . . . apogee
C. The Sun's orbit that is closest to the Moon . . . . . a meaningless description
D. The closest point in Earth's orbit of the Sun . . . . . perihelion
-- The farthest point in Earth's orbit of the Sun . . . . . aphelion
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It’s the type of eclipse that occurred when the moon passes between the sun and earth, and when the moon fully or partially blocks the sun.
Answer:
work output is always less than work input - the ratio is less than 1.
Explanation:
This principle comes from the fact that a machine or system cannot produce more work than is supplied to it, because this would violate the energy conservation law (work is a type of mechanical energy).
In theoretical machines called "ideal machines" the input work is the same as the output work, but these machines are only theoretical because in real applications there is always some type of energy loss, either in heat produced by a machine or processes for its operation, for this reason the output work is always less than the input work.
Regarding the ratio work output to work input:

because work input WI is always greater than work output WO.
The metal ball lost energy while the putty ball gained energy.
<h3>What is momentum?</h3>
Momentum is the product of mass and velocity of the body. We must note that momentum before collision is equal to momentum after collision.
1) Kinetic energy before collision = 1/2mv^2 = 0.5 * 6 * 4 = 12 J
2) kinetic energy after collision = 0.5 * 6 * 2= 6 J
3) Kinetic energy of putty ball = 0.5 * 6 * 2= 6 J
4) Energy lost by the metal ball = 12 J - 6 J = 6 J
5) Energy gained by the putty ball = 6 J - 0J = 6 J
6) The rest of the energy was converted to heat after the collision.
Learn more about kinetic energy: brainly.com/question/999862
Answer:
Current, I = 0.000109 Amps
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Voltage = 6V
Resistance = 55,000 Ohms
To find the current flowing through the circuit;
Ohm's law states that at constant temperature, the current flowing in an electrical circuit is directly proportional to the voltage applied across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance in the electrical circuit.
Mathematically, Ohm's law is given by the formula;
Where;
V represents voltage measured in voltage.
I represents current measured in amperes.
R represents resistance measured in ohms.
Making current the subject of formula, we have;
Substituting into the formula, we have;
Current, I = 0.000109 Amps