Answer:
These parts of the force are called the components of the force. The component that pushes right or left is called the x-component, and the part that pushes up or down is called the y-component. Mathematically, the components act like shadows of the force vector on the coordinate axes.
Answer:
The beat frequency is 0.0019 MHz.
Explanation:
Given that,
Velocity = 0.32 m/s
Frequency = 4.40 MHz
Speed of wave = 1540 m/s
We need to calculate the frequency
Case (I),
Observer is moving away from the source
Using Doppler's effect
Where, v' = speed of observer
Put the value into the formula
Case (II),
Cell is as the source of sound of frequency f' and it moving away from the observer.
Using formula of frequency
We need to calculate the beat frequency
Hence, The beat frequency is 0.0019 MHz.
Answer:
Chemical energy to electrical energy
Explanation:
In nature, there are several types of energy.
In this example (a flashlight being turned on), we have a conversion of energy from chemical energy to electrical energy. In fact:
- Chemical energy is the energy stored in the chemical bonds of the molecules of the substances used inside the battery. When the chemical reaction inside the battery occurs, this energy is liberated, and it is used to "push" the electrons along the circuit connected to the battery
- Electric energy is the energy associated to the motion of the electrons along the circuit of the flashlight; it is the energy associated to an electric current.
Moreover, in the flashlight the electric energy is then converted into two more types of energy: light energy (since the bulb in the flashlight produces light) and heat energy (because the flashlight also produces heat, so thermal energy).
