Effect of temperature.
"If the temperature of the substance is increased then the rate of chemical reaction is also increased because the kinetic energy is greater."
Effect of surface area.
"If the surface area is increased then the rate of reaction is increased because there will be more active sites for the reaction to occur.
Answer:
+1.46×10¯⁶ C
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Charge 1 (q₁) = +26.3 μC = +26.3×10¯⁶ C
Force (F) = 0.615 N
Distance apart (r) = 0.750 m
Electrical constant (K) = 9×10⁹ Nm²/C²
Charge 2 (q₂) =?
The value of the second charge can be obtained as follow:
F = Kq₁q₂ / r²
0.615 = 9×10⁹ × 26.3×10¯⁶ × q₂ / 0.750²
0.615 = 236700 × q₂ / 0.5625
Cross multiply
236700 × q₂ = 0.615 × 0.5625
Divide both side by 236700
q₂ = (0.615 × 0.5625) / 236700
q₂ = +1.46×10¯⁶ C
NOTE: The force between them is repulsive as stated from the question. This means that both charge has the same sign. Since the first charge has a positive sign, the second charge also has a positive sign. Thus, the value of the second charge is +1.46×10¯⁶ C
Boiling points are raised by hydrogen bonds because they make different molecules desire to "attach" to one another, which requires more energy to do so. In water, for instance, the hydrogen proton is in a state that resembles ionization because the connections between oxygen and hydrogen, while covalent, are strongly polar. The oxygen also receives a partial negative charge. Therefore, hydrogen bonds are formed when the electro-positive H in one molecule is strongly electrostatically attracted to the electro-negative O in nearby molecules. Despite being weak links, they are powerful enough to significantly alter the liquid's characteristics.
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>> ROR
Answer:
a = -7.29 m / s²
Explanation:
For this exercise we must use Newton's second law,
F -W = m a
Force is electrical force
F = k q₁ q₂ / r²
k q₁ q₂ / r² -mg = m a
indicate that the charge of the two spheres is equal
q₁ = q₂ = q
a = (k q² / r² - m g) / m
a = k q² / m r² - g
Let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system
m = 0.19 g (1kg / 1000 g) = 1.9 10⁻⁴ kg
q1 = q2 = q = -23.0 nC (1C / 10⁹ nC) = -23.0 10⁻⁹ C
r = 10.0 cm (1m / 100cm) = 0.1000 m
let's calculate
a = 9 10⁹ (23.0 10⁻⁹)² / (0.1000² 1.9 10⁻⁴) - 9.8
a = -7.29 m / s²
The negative sign indicates that the direction of this acceleration is downward