An experimental design is used to assign variables for testing. In contrast to a control design where nothing is changed, the experimental design allows you to test various new inputs to see how they would vary from the original results.
Answer:
r₁/r₂ = 1/2 = 0.5
Explanation:
The resistance of a wire is given by the following formula:
R = ρL/A
where,
R = Resistance of wire
ρ = resistivity of the material of wire
L = Length of wire
A = Cross-sectional area of wire = πr²
r = radius of wire
Therefore,
R = ρL/πr²
<u>FOR WIRE A</u>:
R₁ = ρ₁L₁/πr₁² -------- equation 1
<u>FOR WIRE B</u>:
R₂ = ρ₂L₂/πr₂² -------- equation 2
It is given that resistance of wire A is four times greater than the resistance of wire B.
R₁ = 4 R₂
using values from equation 1 and equation 2:
ρ₁L₁/πr₁² = 4ρ₂L₂/πr₂²
since, the material and length of both wires are same.
ρ₁ = ρ₂ = ρ
L₁ = L₂ = L
Therefore,
ρL/πr₁² = 4ρL/πr₂²
1/r₁² = 4/r₂²
r₁²/r₂² = 1/4
taking square root on both sides:
<u>r₁/r₂ = 1/2 = 0.5</u>
Work Done = Force x Distance Moved
Work Done = 25 x 15 = 375 Joules
Explanation:
The bonds that keep molecules together break apart and form new bonds during chemical reactions, rearranging atoms into different substances. Each bond takes a distinct amount of energy to either break or form; the reaction does not take place without this energy, and the reactants stay as they were.
