Question
Earthquakes are essentially sound waves—called seismic waves—traveling through the earth. Because the earth is solid, it can support both longitudinal and transverse seismic waves. The speed of longitudinal waves, called P waves, is 8000 m/s Transverse waves, called S waves, travel at a slower 4500 m/s. A seismograph records the two waves from a distant earthquake. The S wave arrives 2.0 min after the PP wave.How far away is the Earthquake. Assume that the waves travel in straight lines, although actual seismic waves follow more complex routes.
Answer:
The distance is
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The speed of longitudinal seismic wave is
The speed of Transverse seismic wave is
The time difference between the arrival of longitudinal seismic with respect to Transverse waves is
Generally the time difference between the arrival of longitudinal seismic with respect to Transverse waves is mathematically represented as
=>
=>
=>
=>
Components connected in series are connected along a single path, so the same current flows through all of the components. If the light bulbs are connected in parallel, the currents through the light bulbs combine to form the current in the battery, while the voltage drop is across each bulb and they all glow.
The two objects perform the same task of measuring time and they are hourglass and sundial.
<h3>
What is an hourglass?</h3>
An hourglass is a device used to measure the passage of time.
The hourglass contains two glass bulbs connected vertically by a narrow neck that allows a regulated flow of a substance from the upper bulb to the lower one.
<h3>What is a
sundial?</h3>
A sundial is a horological device that is used to measure time of the day when there is sunlight by the apparent position of the Sun in the sky. Unlike hourglass, its doesn't move.
Thus, the two objects perform the same task of measuring time and they are hourglass and sundial.
Learn more about time measurement here: brainly.com/question/13893070
#SPJ1
Wavelength = velocity / frequency = 3 x 10^8 / 100.5 x 10^6 = 2.99 m