The formula for the change in Gibbs energy of a solid is:
ΔG = Vm ΔP
where, ΔG is change in Gibbs, Vm is molar volume, ΔP is
change in pressure
ΔP = P(final) – P(initial)
P(final) = 1 atm = 101325 Pa
P(initial) = ρ_water *g *h = (1030 kg/m^3) * 9.8 m/s^2 *
2000 m = 20188000 kg m/s^2 = 20188000 Pa
Vm = (950 kg/m^3) * (1000 mol / 891.48 kg) = 1065.64
mol/m^3
So,
ΔG = (1065.64 mol/m^3) * (101325 Pa - 20188000 Pa)
<span>ΔG = -21405164347 J = -21.4 GJ</span>
Answer:
(D) (CH3CH2)2NH
Explanation:
In order to decide which base is strongest we need to calculate its PKb
PKb = -log [Kb]
A large Kb value and small PKb value gives the strongest base
Compound Kb PKb
(A) C6H5NH2 - 4 x 10^-10 9.349
(B) NH3 1.76x 10^-5 4.754
(C) CH3NH2 4.4x 10^-4 3.357
(D) (CH3CH2)2NH 8.6x 10^-4 3.066
(E) C5H5N 1.7x10^-9 8.77
Clearly (CH3CH2)2NH is the strongest base.
Answer: AIP
There are two types of substances mixture and pure substance. Mixture has NO chemical formula and a pure substance has a chemical formula. There are two types of pure substances, elements (mono atomic and molecular) and compounds ( covalent and ionic).
Ionic compounds do not exist in independent molecular form. They form three dimensional crystal lattice, in which each ion is surrounded by oppositely charged ion. so the ratio of ion is called the formula unit
Answer:
RbF
mgo
nh4cl
because electrons are lost by and element forming a cation and gained by the other element forming an anion and held together by electrostatic forces
