<em>To determine the y component of velocity of a projectile </em><u><em>sine </em></u><em>operation is performed on the angle of launch.</em>
<u>Answer:</u> <em>sine</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Thus 
The initial velocity u can be resolved along two directions.
Along the X direction initial velocity = u cos θ
Along y direction initial velocity= u sin θ
From the equation of motion 
Thus velocity along x direction
=u cos θ
Velocity along y direction
= u sinθ -gt
Sign of g is negative.
Explanation:
Distance d=1.5×108 km=1.5×1011 m
Mass of the sun, m=2×1030 kg
Mass of the earth, M=6×1024 kg
Force of gravitation, F=G×d2m×M
F=6.7×10−11×(1.5×1011)22×1030×6×1024=3.57×1022 N
Angle of incidence is the angle when the light strikes an object while angle of reflection is the angle produced when the light strikes off/reflects from the object.
The relation between these two is that both the angles are equal.
The law of reflection states that when a ray of light reflects off a surface, the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
D- Only the 2nd law of thermodynamics
Explanation:
It violates 2nd law because according to 2nd law of thermodynamics, it is impossible that the sole result of a process is is to absorb energy and do equivalent amount of work. so some heat must lose to surrounding which is not specified here. so it violates 2nd law.
so option D is correct