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Dmitry [639]
3 years ago
6

Once the magma found at location "E" cools and crystalizes, it will

Physics
1 answer:
Paha777 [63]3 years ago
7 0
Turn into stone. this will cause erosion for magma to turn to stone
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Adults with Down syndrome can often find work because they have received _____.
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How does the matter and (solar) energy move through the sphere?
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When the Sun's energy moves through space, it reaches Earth's atmosphere and finally the surface. This radiant solar energy warms the atmosphere and becomes heat energy. This heat energy is transferred throughout the planet's systems in three ways: by radiation, conduction, and convection.
5 0
3 years ago
A 300 MHz electromagnetic wave in air (medium 1) is normally incident on the planar boundary of a lossless dielectric medium wit
Masja [62]

Answer:

Wavelength of the incident wave in air = 1 m

Wavelength of the incident wave in medium 2 = 0.33 m

Intrinsic impedance of media 1 = 377 ohms

Intrinsic impedance of media 2 = 125.68 ohms

Check the explanation section for a better understanding

Explanation:

a) Wavelength of the incident wave in air

The frequency of the electromagnetic wave in air, f = 300 MHz = 3 * 10⁸ Hz

Speed of light in air, c =  3 * 10⁸ Hz

Wavelength of the incident wave in air:

\lambda_{air} = \frac{c}{f} \\\lambda_{air} = \frac{3 * 10^{8} }{3 * 10^{8}} \\\lambda_{air} = 1 m

Wavelength of the incident wave in medium 2

The refractive index of air in the lossless dielectric medium:

n = \sqrt{\epsilon_{r} } \\n = \sqrt{9 }\\n =3

\lambda_{2} = \frac{c}{nf}\\\lambda_{2} = \frac{3 * 10^{6} }{3 * 3 * 10^{6}}\\\lambda_{2} = 1/3\\\lambda_{2} = 0.33 m

b) Intrinsic impedances of media 1 and media 2

The intrinsic impedance of media 1 is given as:

n_1 = \sqrt{\frac{\mu_0}{\epsilon_{0} } }

Permeability of free space, \mu_{0} = 4 \pi * 10^{-7} H/m

Permittivity for air, \epsilon_{0} = 8.84 * 10^{-12} F/m

n_1 = \sqrt{\frac{4\pi * 10^{-7}  }{8.84 * 10^{-12}  } }

n_1 = 377 \Omega

The intrinsic impedance of media 2 is given as:

n_2 = \sqrt{\frac{\mu_r \mu_0}{\epsilon_r \epsilon_{0} } }

Permeability of free space, \mu_{0} = 4 \pi * 10^{-7} H/m

Permittivity for air, \epsilon_{0} = 8.84 * 10^{-12} F/m

ϵr = 9

n_2 = \sqrt{\frac{4\pi * 10^{-7} *1 }{8.84 * 10^{-12} *9 } }

n_2 = 125.68 \Omega

c) The reflection coefficient,r  and the transmission coefficient,t at the boundary.

Reflection coefficient, r = \frac{n - n_{0} }{n + n_{0} }

You didn't put the refractive index at the boundary in the question, you can substitute it into the formula above to find it.

r = \frac{3 - n_{0} }{3 + n_{0} }

Transmission coefficient at the boundary, t = r -1

d) The amplitude of the incident electric field is E_{0} = 10 V/m

Maximum amplitudes in the total field is given by:

E = tE_{0} and E = r E_{0}

E = 10r, E = 10t

3 0
3 years ago
A thin spherical shell of radius R has a total charge +Q uniformly distributed over its surface. Of the following distance r fro
grigory [225]

Answer:

The correct answer is B

Explanation:

Let's calculate the electric field using Gauss's law, which states that the electric field flow is equal to the charge faced by the dielectric permittivity

         Φ._{E} = ∫ E. dA = q_{int} / ε₀

For this case we create a Gaussian surface that is a sphere.  We can see that the two of the sphere and the field lines from the spherical shell grant in the direction whereby the scalar product is reduced to the ordinary product

        ∫ E dA = q_{int} / ε₀

The area of ​​a sphere is

     A = 4π r²

   

    E 4π r² =q_{int} / ε₀

    E = (1 /4πε₀ )  q / r²

Having the solution of the problem let's analyze the points:

A   ) r = 3R / 4  = 0.75 R.

  In this case there is no charge inside the Gaussian surface therefore the electric field is zero

        E = 0

B) r = 5R / 4 = 1.25R

In this case the entire charge is inside the Gaussian surface, the field is

    E = (1 /4πε₀ )  Q / (1.25R)²

    E = (1 /4πε₀ )  Q / R2 1 / 1.56²

    E₀ = (1 /4π ε₀ )  Q / R²

   E_{B} =  Eo /1.56 ²

  E_{B}  = 0.41 Eo

C) r = 2R

All charge inside is inside the Gaussian surface

    E_{B} =(1 /4π ε₀ ) Q    1/(2R)²

    E_{B} = (1 /4π ε₀ ) q/R²   1/4

    E_{B} = Eo  1/4

    E_{B} = 0.25 Eo

D) False the field changes with distance

The correct answer is B

4 0
3 years ago
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