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Ymorist [56]
3 years ago
12

. Which of the following is NOT the basic patterns of crystalline structure?

Chemistry
1 answer:
HACTEHA [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

c) Hexagonal close packed

Explanation:

The fact that a material is crystalline, amorphous or semicrystalline defines some of its properties. For example, if a material had the option of being crystalline or amorphous, it would be observed that in the crystalline state the density of the material would be greater in the amorphous state. This is because because of the order that the atoms follow in the crystalline material, it is possible to place more atoms in the same physical volume. When there are more atoms there is more mass in the same volume so the density is higher than when the material is amorphous.

The different crystalline structures are the following:

Simple cubic structures: the unit cell is a common edge cube, with a defined network point in each of its vertices.

Cubic structure centered on the body: the unit cell is a cube with a common edge. It has a defined network point in each of its vertices and a defined network point in the geometric center of the cube. INCLUDES a)

Cubic structure centered on the face: the unit cell is a cube with a common edge. It has a defined network point in each of its vertices and a defined network point in the geometric center of each of its faces. INCLUDES b) and d)

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The identity of the metal is copper.

<h3>What is specific heat?</h3>

The amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one degree Celsius.

Using the formula of specific heat

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Where, H = Heat absorbed

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Putting the values in the equation

20 J = 0.0052 Kg × c × ( 40.0°C - 30.0°C)

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here:

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Heat energy can be measured by observing how the temperature of a known mass of water (or other substance) changes when heat is added or removed. This is basically how most heats of reaction are determined. The reaction is carried out in some insulated container, where the heat absorbed or evolved by the reaction causes the temperature of the contents to change. This temperature change is measured and the amount of heat that caused the change is calculated by multiplying the temperature change by the heat capacity of the system.

The apparatus used to measure the temperature change for a reacting system is called a calorimeter (that is, a calorie meter). The science of using such a device and the data obtained with it is called calorimetry. The design of a calorimeter is not standard and different calorimeters are used for the amount of precision required. One very simple design used in many general chemistry labs is the styrofoam "coffee cup" calorimeter, which usually consists of two nested styrofoam cups.

When a reaction occurs at constant pressure inside a Styrofoam coffee-cup calorimeter, the enthalpy change involves heat, and little heat is lost to the lab (or gained from it). If the reaction evolves heat, for example, very nearly all of it stays inside the calorimeter, the amount of heat absorbed or evolved by the reaction is calculated.

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