Answer:

Explanation:
The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Earth is given by:

where
G is the gravitational constant
M is the mass of the Earth
R is the radius of the Earth
Here we want to find the new Earth radius R' for which the gravitational acceleration at the surface, g', would be 3 times the current value of g:

So we would have

Solving the equation for R', we find

Momentum before the hit:
p = mv = 0.01 * 300 + 1 * 0
Momentum after the hit:
p = 0.01 * 150 + 1 * v
Momentum is conserved:
0.01 * 300 = 0.01 * 150 + v
3 = 1.5 + v
v = 1.5
The velocity of the block after the collision is 1.5 m/s.
Gravity is affected by mass and distance
340 ms
I got it right and I hope you do as well