Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
A large risk of tailgating is the collision avoidance time being much less than the driver reaction time. Driving instructors advocate that drivers always use the "two-second rule" regardless of speed or the type of road. During adverse weather, downhill slopes, or hazardous conditions such as black ice, it is important to maintain an even greater distance.
Answer:
The extension of a material or a spring is its increase in length when pulled. Hooke’s Law says that the extension of an elastic object is directly proportional to the force applied to it. In other words:
Explanation:
If a Ferris wheel has a 15-m radius and completes five turns about its horizontal axis every minute then the acceleration of a passenger at his lowest point during the ride is 4.11
.
Calculation:
Step-1:
It is given that the radius of the Ferris wheel is r=15 m, and the angular speed of the wheel is
=5rev/min.
It is required to find the angular acceleration of a passenger at his lowest point during the ride.
The formula required to calculate the angular acceleration is,
.
Step-2:
Now substituting the given values into the equation to get the value of the angular acceleration.
![\begin{aligned}a &=\omega^{2} r \\&=(5 \mathrm{rev} / \mathrm{min})^{2}(15 \mathrm{~m}) \\&=\left(5 \mathrm{rev} / \mathrm{min} \times \frac{\left(\frac{2 \pi}{60}\right) \mathrm{rad} / \mathrm{sec}}{1 \mathrm{rev} / \mathrm{min}}\right)^{2}(15 \mathrm{~m}) \\&=(0.2741 \times 15) \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}^{2} \\&=4.11 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}\end{aligned}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbegin%7Baligned%7Da%20%26%3D%5Comega%5E%7B2%7D%20r%20%5C%5C%26%3D%285%20%5Cmathrm%7Brev%7D%20%2F%20%5Cmathrm%7Bmin%7D%29%5E%7B2%7D%2815%20%5Cmathrm%7B~m%7D%29%20%5C%5C%26%3D%5Cleft%285%20%5Cmathrm%7Brev%7D%20%2F%20%5Cmathrm%7Bmin%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B2%20%5Cpi%7D%7B60%7D%5Cright%29%20%5Cmathrm%7Brad%7D%20%2F%20%5Cmathrm%7Bsec%7D%7D%7B1%20%5Cmathrm%7Brev%7D%20%2F%20%5Cmathrm%7Bmin%7D%7D%5Cright%29%5E%7B2%7D%2815%20%5Cmathrm%7B~m%7D%29%20%5C%5C%26%3D%280.2741%20%5Ctimes%2015%29%20%5Cmathrm%7Bm%7D%20%2F%20%5Cmathrm%7Bs%7D%5E%7B2%7D%20%5C%5C%26%3D4.11%20%5Cmathrm%7B~m%7D%20%2F%20%5Cmathrm%7Bs%7D%5E%7B2%7D%5Cend%7Baligned%7D)
The acceleration is towards upwards that means towards the center of the wheel.
Learn more about the angular acceleration:
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At point x = 0, the particle accelerates. Since there will be change of velocity at that point. The the force of the particle will change from negative sign to positive sign according to the given figure, we can therefore conclude that the particle will have a turning point at point x = 0.
Given that a 2.0 kg particle moving along the z-axis experiences the force shown in a given figure.
Force is the product of mass and acceleration. While acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. Both the force and acceleration are vector quantities. They have both magnitude and direction.
If the particle's velocity is 3.0 m/s at x = 0 m, that mean that the particle experience change of velocity at point x = 0. Since the the force of the particle will change from negative sign to positive sign according to the given figure, we can therefore conclude that the particle will have a turning point at point x = 0.
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/20366032