Answer:
Control valves are used in many processes to control flow, pressure, temperature or other variables. The type of valve used will depend on the size of the pipe, the overall pressure that the system operates, the flowing media, process conditions, and other factors.
Also
A control valve is a valve used to control fluid flow by varying the size of the flow passage as directed by a signal from a controller. This enables the direct control of flow rate and the consequential control of process quantities such as pressure, temperature, and liquid level.
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Answer:
(D) Interference
Explanation:
Interference is a phenomenon characteristic for waves. When two waves meet, they interfere and result in a new wave. The precise shape of the resultant wave depends on the amplitude, frequency and phase of the constituent waves. In a most basic setting, two types of interference occur: constructive (resultant amplitude increases) and destructive (resultant amplitude decreases).
Answer:
a) Weight of the rock out of the water = 16.37 N
b) Buoyancy force = 4.61 N
c) Mass of the water displaced = 0.47 kg
d) Weight of rock under water = 11.76 N
Explanation:
a) Mass of the rock out of the water = Volume x Density
Volume = 470 cm³
Density = 3.55 g/cm³
Mass = 470 x 3.55 = 1668.5 g = 1.6685 kg
Weight of the rock out of the water = 1.6685 x 9.81 = 16.37 N
b) Buoyancy force = Volume x Density of liquid x Acceleration due to gravity.
Volume = 470 cm³
Density of liquid = 1 g/cm³
c) Mass of the water displaced = Volume of body x Density of liquid
Mass of the water displaced = 470 x 1 = 470 g = 0.47 kg
d) Weight of rock under water = Weight of the rock out of the water - Buoyancy force
Weight of rock under water = 16.37 - 4.61 =11.76 N
Answer:
a) 6498.84 kW
b) 0.51
c) 0.379
Explanation:
See the attached picture below for the solution
Answer:
a) 17.086m
b) 0.1671 m
Explanation:
Given data: speed of water through the hose = 1.81 m/s
through the nozzle = 18.3 m/s
We know that maximum height of an object with upward velocity v is given by,
a) H = v^2/2g
where H is the maximum height water emerges
= 18.3^2/(2×9.8) = 17.086 m answer
b) Again,
H = v^2/2g
= 1.81^2/(2×9.8) = 0.1671 m
