Answer:
The magnitude of the average induced emf is 90V
Explanation:
Given;
area of the square coil, A = 0.4 m²
number of turns, N = 15 turns
magnitude of the magnetic field, B = 0.75 T
time of change of magnetic field, t = 0.05 s
The magnitude of the average induced emf is given by;
E = -NAB/t
E = -(15 x 0.4 x 0.75) / 0.05
E = -90 V
|E| = 90 V
Therefore, the magnitude of the average induced emf is 90V
Answer:
L = μ₀ n r / 2I
Explanation:
This exercise we must relate several equations, let's start writing the voltage in a coil
= - L dI / dt
Let's use Faraday's law
E = - d Ф_B / dt
in the case of the coil this voltage is the same, so we can equal the two relationships
- d Ф_B / dt = - L dI / dt
The magnetic flux is the sum of the flux in each turn, if there are n turns in the coil
n d Ф_B = L dI
we can remove the differentials
n Ф_B = L I
magnetic flux is defined by
Ф_B = B . A
in this case the direction of the magnetic field is along the coil and the normal direction to the area as well, therefore the scalar product is reduced to the algebraic product
n B A = L I
the loop area is
A = π R²
we substitute
n B π R² = L I (1)
To find the magnetic field in the coil let's use Ampere's law
∫ B. ds = μ₀ I
where B is the magnetic field and s is the current circulation, in the coil the current circulates along the length of the coil
s = 2π R
we solve
B 2ππ R = μ₀ I
B = μ₀ I / 2πR
we substitute in
n ( μ₀ I / 2πR) π R² = L I
n μ₀ R / 2 = L I
L = μ₀ n r / 2I
Answer:
The change in temperature is
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The temperature coefficient is 
The resistance of the filament is mathematically represented as
![R = R_o [1 + \alpha \Delta T]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%20%20%3D%20%20R_o%20%5B1%20%2B%20%5Calpha%20%20%5CDelta%20T%5D)
Where
is the initial resistance
Making the change in temperature the subject of the formula
![\Delta T = \frac{1}{\alpha } [\frac{R}{R_o} - 1 ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20T%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5Calpha%20%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7BR%7D%7BR_o%7D%20-%201%20%5D)
Now from ohm law

This implies that current varies inversely with current so

Substituting this we have
![\Delta T = \frac{1}{\alpha } [\frac{I_o}{I} - 1 ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20T%20%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5Calpha%20%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7BI_o%7D%7BI%7D%20-%201%20%5D)
From the question we are told that

Substituting this we have
![\Delta T = \frac{1}{\alpha } [\frac{I_o}{\frac{I_o}{8} } - 1 ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20T%20%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5Calpha%20%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7BI_o%7D%7B%5Cfrac%7BI_o%7D%7B8%7D%20%7D%20-%201%20%5D)
=> 
Answer:
screw and pulley
Explanation:
because they didn't have any of the other tools in that time