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stira [4]
3 years ago
15

Scientist who discovered the atomic nucleus is ________. dalton b. thomson chadwick d. rutherford

Chemistry
1 answer:
german3 years ago
7 0
It’s D. Rutherford discovered the atomic nucleus.
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Pleas help me!
xeze [42]

Answer:

Explanation:

Question 1:

atomic number/number of protons

All atoms of the same element share the same number of protons or atomic numbers. In grouping elements on the periodic table, the periodic law is often used. The modern periodic law states that "properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic number". The atomic number of an element distinguish it from others.

Question 2:

The two carbon atoms would be quite different as they are isotopes. Isotopy is the existence of two or more atoms of the same element having  the same atomic number but different mass numbers due to the differences in the number of neutrons in their various nuclei.

Naturally, carbon exists in two isotopic forms:

                        ¹³₆C and ¹⁴₆C

One might see these different samples in a rock and in the skin cells. They are simply isotopes. Isotopes have the same electronic configuration and hence similar chemical properties. Only their masses differ.

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Balance the redox reaction Al(s) + MnO4^- (aq) --> MnO2 (s) + Al(OH)4^- (aq) in aqueous basic solution
GREYUIT [131]

Answer:

Al + MnO4- + 2H2O → Al(OH)4- + MnO2

Explanation:

First of all, we out down the skeleton equation;

Al + MnO4- → MnO2 + Al(OH)4-

Secondly, we write the oxidation and reduction equation in basic medium;

Oxidation half equation:Al + 4H2O + 4OH- → Al(OH)4- + 4H2O + 3e-

Reduction half equation:MnO4- + 4H2O + 3e- → MnO2 + 2H2O + 4OH-

Thirdly, we add the two half reactions together to obtain:

Al + MnO4- + 8H2O + 4OH- + 3e- → Al(OH)4- + MnO2 + 6H2O + 3e- + 4OH-

Lastly, cancel out species that occur on both sides of the reaction equation;

Al + MnO4- + 8H2O→ Al(OH)4- + MnO2 + 6H2O

The simplified equation now becomes;

Al + MnO4- + 2H2O → Al(OH)4- + MnO2

4 0
3 years ago
What<br>your events made Gautam Buddha to<br>go in search of the truth?​
Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

The Buddha (also known as Siddhartha Gotama or Siddhārtha Gautama[note 3] or Buddha Shakyamuni) was a philosopher, mendicant, meditator, spiritual teacher, and religious leader who lived in Ancient India (c. 5th to 4th century BCE).[5][6][7][note 4] He is revered as the founder of the world religion of Buddhism, and worshipped by most Buddhist schools as the Enlightened One who has transcended Karma and escaped the cycle of birth and rebirth.[8][9][10] He taught for around 45 years and built a large following, both monastic and lay.[11] His teaching is based on his insight into duḥkha (typically translated as "suffering") and the end of dukkha – the state called Nibbāna or Nirvana.

The Buddha was born into an aristocratic family in the Shakya clan but eventually renounced lay life. According to Buddhist tradition, after several years of mendicancy, meditation, and asceticism, he awakened to understand the mechanism which keeps people trapped in the cycle of rebirth. The Buddha then traveled throughout the Ganges plain teaching and building a religious community. The Buddha taught a middle way between sensual indulgence and the severe asceticism found in the Indian śramaṇa movement.[12] He taught a spiritual path that included ethical training and meditative practices such as jhana and mindfulness. The Buddha also critiqued the practices of Brahmin priests, such as animal sacrifice.

A couple of centuries after his death he came to be known by the title Buddha, which means "Awakened One" or "Enlightened One".[13] Gautama's teachings were compiled by the Buddhist community in the Suttas, which contain his discourses, and the Vinaya, his codes for monastic practice. These were passed down in Middle-Indo Aryan dialects through an oral tradition.[14][15] Later generations composed additional texts, such as systematic treatises known as Abhidharma, biographies of the Buddha, collections of stories about the Buddha's past lives known as Jataka tales, and additional discourses, i.e, the Mahayana sutras.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
PHEASE HELP ASAP
Veronika [31]

Given the balanced chemical equation for combustion of propane:

C_{3}H_{8}+5O_{2}-->3CO_{2}+4H_{2}O

Moles of propane C_{3}H_{8}=3.6 mol

Propane is the limiting reactant as the other reactant oxygen is said to be present in excess.

Amount of products formed would depend on the moles of limiting reactant.

Mole ratio of water to propane as per the balanced chemical equation

                                   =\frac{4molH_{2}O }{1molC_{3}H_{8}}

Calculating the moles of water produced from 3.6 mol propane:

  3.6molC_{3}H_{8}*\frac{4molH_{2}O }{1molC_{3}H_{8}}

                          = 14.4molH_{2}O

Theoretical yield of water = 14.4 mol

Actual yield = 12 mol

Percent yield = \frac{ActualYield}{TheoreticalYield}*100

                      = \frac{12 mol}{14.4 mol}*100=83.3%

6 0
3 years ago
Do chemists need to know the Weak Force in detail?
PtichkaEL [24]
This is b because yes they do
6 0
3 years ago
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