The particles that make up the atomic nucleus of all atoms are both protons and neutrons.
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When something is a liquid then turns to a gas, this is known as evaporating so we would call it the heat of evaporation or also known as latent heat. Just remember liquid to gas is vapor!
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Hybridisation influences the bond length and bond enthalpy strength in organic compounds. The sp hybrid orbital contains more s character and hence it is closer to its nucleus and forms shorter and stronger bonds than the sp3 hybrid orbital.
Answer:
67.8%
Explanation:
La reacción de descomposición del CaCO₃ es:
CaCO₃ → CO₂ + CaO
<em>Donde 1 mol de CaCO₃ al descomponerse produce 1 mol de CO₂ y 1 mol de CaO.</em>
Usando la ley general de los gases, las moles de dioxido de carbono son:
PV = nRT.
<em>Donde P es presión (1atm), V es volumen (20L), n son moles de gas, R es la constante de los gases (0.082atmL/molK) y T es temperatura absoluta (15 + 273.15 = 288.15K). </em>Reemplazando los valores en la ecuación:
PV / RT = n
1atmₓ20L / 0.082atmL/molKₓ288.15K = 0.846 moles
Como 1 mol de CO₂ es producido desde 1 mol de CaCO₃, las moles iniciales de CaCO₃ son 0.846moles.
La masa molar de CaCO₃ es 100.087g/mol. Así, la masa de 0.846moles de CaCO₃ es:
0.846moles ₓ (100.087g / mol) = <em>84.7g de CaCO₃</em>
Así, la pureza del marmol es:
(84.7g de CaCO₃ / 125g) ₓ 100<em> = </em>
<h3>67.8%</h3>
Answer is: mass of calcium hydroxide is 46.98 grams.
Balanced chemical reaction: CaO + H₂O → Ca(OH)₂.
m(CaO) = 35.55 g.
n(CaO) = m(CaO) ÷ M(CaO).
n(CaO) = 35.55 g ÷ 56 g/mol.
n(CaO) = 0.634 mol; limiting reactant.
m(H₂O) = 125 mL · 1.000 g/mL.
m(H₂O) = 125 g.
n(H₂O) = 125 g ÷ 18 g/mol.
n(H₂O) = 6.94 mol.
From chemical reaction: n(CaO) : n(Ca(OH)₂) = 1 : 1.
n(Ca(OH)₂) = 0.634 mol.
m(Ca(OH)₂) = 0.634 mol · 74.1 g/mol = 46.98 g.
