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aleksley [76]
3 years ago
8

A light photon with a frequency of at least 0.108 × 1016 Hz is required to split apart dihydrogen according to the equation: H2(

g) → 2H(g) Calculate the energy (kJ) required to break apart a mole of dihydrogen. Express answer in scientific notation.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Allisa [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

2.825*10^{3}kJ/mol

Explanation:

We need to calcule the energy of a photon using Planks Formula:

E=hv

Where h is planks constant (6.62607004 × 10-34 m2 kg / s) and v is the frequency of the photon, the resulting energy will result in J/molecule if we want the energy in kJ/mol we need to divide by 1000 to change J into kJ and multiply by avogadros number:

E=(6.6260*10^{-34}m^{2}kg/s*0.108*10^{16}s^{-1})J/molecule*(1kJ/1000 J)*(6.023*10^{23}molecules/mol)=2.825*10^{3}kJ/mol

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Hich statement describes the process of fusion, but not the process of fission?
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The answer is A. this process is only in the research phase

The process of fusion involves merging of atomic nuclei to form heavier nuclei resulting in the release of enormous amounts of energy. Fusion takes place when two low mass isotopes, typically isotopes of hydrogen, unite under conditions of extreme pressure and temperature. Scientists continue to work on controlling nuclear fusion in an effort to make a fusion reactor to produce electricity. However, progress is slow due to challenges with understanding how to control the reaction in a contained space.






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4 years ago
How to describe a ufo??​
erastova [34]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
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Compare the root mean square speeds of O2 and UF6 at 65 degree Celsius
gayaneshka [121]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

The root mean square speeds of O₂ and UF₆ is 513m/s and 155 m/s respectively.

<h3>Solution and Explanation:</h3>
  • To find how fast molecules or particles of gases move at a particular temperature, the root  mean square speed is calculated.
  • Root mean square speed of a gas is calculated by using the formula;

       Root mean square=\sqrt{ \frac{3RT}{M}

       Where R is the molar gas constant, T is the temperature and M is the molar mass of gas in Kg.

<h3>Step 1: Root mean square speed from O₂</h3>

Molar mass of Oxygen is 32.0 g/mol or 0.032 kg/mol

Temperature = 65 degrees Celsius or 338 K

Molar gas constant = 8.3145 J/k.mol

Root mean square speed = \sqrt\frac{(3)(8.3145)(338K)}{0.032}

                                        = 513.289 m/s

<h3>Step 2: Root mean square speed of UF₆   </h3>

The molar mass of UF₆ is 352 g/mol or 0.352 kg/mol        

Root mean square speed = \sqrt\frac{(3)(8.3145)(338K)}{0.352}

                                                 = 154.762m/s

Therefore; the root mean square speeds of O₂ and UF₆ is 513m/s and 155 m/s respectively.

7 0
3 years ago
Kinetic energy is energy of motion. What below is considered to be a form of kinetic energy?
gregori [183]

Answer:

In physics, the kinetic energy of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion It is defined as the work needed to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its stated velocity Having gained this energy during its acceleration the body maintains this kinetic energy unless its speed changes

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A semi-truck travelling down the road

A river flowing at a certain speed

5 0
3 years ago
34g aluminum are combined with 39g chlorine gas which is the limiting reactant
vampirchik [111]

The limiting reactant is chlorine (Cl2).

<u>Explanation</u>:

Limiting reactant is the amount of product formed which gets limited by the reagent without continuing it.

        2 Al + 3 Cl2 ==> 2 AlCl3  represents the balanced equation.

Number of moles Al present = 34 g Al x 1 mole Al / 26.98 g

                                                = 1.260 g moles of Al

Number of moles Cl2 present = 39 g Cl2 x 1 mole Cl2 / 35.45 g

                                                  = 1.10 g moles of Cl2

Dividing each reactant by it's coefficient in the balanced equation obtains:

1.260 moles Al / 2 = 0.63 g moles of Al

1.11 moles Cl2 / 3 = 0.36 g moles of Cl2

The reactant which produces a lesser amount of product is called as limiting reactant.

Here the Limiting reactant is Cl2.

6 0
4 years ago
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