Ask question

Ask question

All categories

4 years ago

7

Ester molecules are named for the alcohol and acid that form them using the convention For example, methanol ethanoic acid combi

ne to make methyl ethanoate. Name the esters formed from a. isopropanol methanoic acid b. caproic acid butanol c. salicylic acid ethanol

1 answer:

TiliK225 [7]4 years ago

8 0

Answer:a. isopropyl methanoate

b. butyl caproate

c. ethyl salicylate

Explanation:

whenever a carboxylic acid and a alcohol reacts(heated) in the presence of an acid catalyst, condensation reaction takes place and this results in the formation of an ester(and a water molecule).This reaction is known as esterification.

You might be interested in

Helpppppppppppppp please

Mama L [17]

1)
-Lithium: Lithium got 3 protons, so it atomic number is 3. It is located on the first column of the periodic table, and belonging to the alkali metal. So lithium is a metal. Lithium is highly reactive.
-Neon: It is located on the 18th column of the periodic table, and belong to the noble gases. So Neon is a nonmetal. Neon's reactivity is very low.
-Fluorine: Located on the 17th column of the periodic metal, fluorine is a nonmetal, and belong to the halogen family. Fluorine's reactivity is high.

2)
-Vertical columns of the periodic table are called columns. There is 18 column in the periodic table, and each one represent a chemical family.
-Horizontal rows of the periodic table care called periods. There is 7 periods in the periodic table.
-The number of protons in an atom is that element's atomic number. And since the atom is electrically neutral, the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons. So if you have the number of electrons, you can still find the atomic number.
-The total of protons and neutrons in an atom is that element's atomic mass. Based on the formula A = Z + N, where A represents the atomic mass, Z the atomic number (number of protons) and N the number of neutrons.
-The elements in group 1 are the most reactive metals. This group is called the Alkali metals. They only have 1 electron in their outer shell which makes them always ready to lose an electron in an ionic bonding.
-The elements in group 17 are the most reactive nonmetals. This group is called the Halogens, with 7 electrons in their outer shell which makes them always ready to win an electron in an ionic bonding.
-The elements in group 18 are the most unreactive elements. This group is called the Noble gases. Their outer shell is always full, so it can't do reactions.

Hope this Helps! :)

4 0

3 years ago

Automobile bodies contain significant amounts of iron. The iron is protected by the addition of zinc. This is called galvanizati

Oksana_A [137]

<u>Answer:</u> The balanced chemical equation is written below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Galvanization is defined as the process in which a protective layer of zinc is applied to iron or steel to prevent the metal from rusting.

Zinc prevents the oxidation of iron and acts as a reducing agent in the process.

The half reaction for the process follows:

<u>Oxidation half reaction:</u> $Zn\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-$

<u>Reduction half reaction:</u> $Fe^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Fe$

Net chemical equation: $Zn+Fe^{2+}\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+Fe$

Hence, the balanced chemical equation is written above.

6 0

3 years ago

Tertiary or top consumers are animals at the top of the food web. They may feed off either primary or secondary consumers. What

babymother [125]

Answer:

Coyotes, Bald Eagles, & Gray wolf.

7 0

3 years ago

A 25.0 mL aliquot of 0.0680 M EDTA was added to a 59.0 mL solution containing an unknown concentration of V3 . All of the V3 pre

givi [52]

Answer:

$\mathbf{0.02 M}$

Explanation:

$\text{So, from the given question:}$

$\text{EDTA will make complex with}$ $V^{+3}$ $\text{and the remaining EDTA will react with }$ $Ga^{+3}$

$\text{Hence, the total concentration of}$ $V^{+3}$ & $Ga^{+3}$ $\text{will be equivalent to EDTA concentration.}$

$V_{EDTA} = 25 \ mL$

$V_{V^{+3}} = 59.0 \ mL$

$V_{Ga^{+3}} = 13.0 \ mL$

$M_{EDTA} = 0.0680 \ M$

$M_{V^{+3}} = ???(unknown)$

$M_{Ga^{+3}} = 0.0400 \ M$

$V^{+3} + EDTA \to V[EDTA] + EDTA(Excess) \to^{CoA} \ Ga[EDTA] _{complex}$

$M_{EDTA} \times V_{EDTA} = ( V_{V^+3}\times M_{V^{+3}}+ V_{Ga^{+3} }\times M_{Ga^{+3}}})$

$0.0680 \times 25 = (59\times x + 13 \times 0.040) \\ \\ 1.7 = 59x + 0.52\\ \\ 1.7 - 0.52 = 59x \\ \\ 59x = 1.18$

$x = \dfrac{1.18}{59}$

$\mathbf{x =0.02 \ M }$

5 0

3 years ago

The cube has a mass of 72.9 g.<br><br> What is its density in g/cm3? <br><br> What substance is it?

sashaice [31]

If the cube is 3 cm on each side, then it has a volume of 27 cm^3 (3 x 3 x 3). Density is mass divided by volume, so its density is 72.9/27 = 2.7 g/cm^3.

<span>Going by the density, the cube is made of Aluminium - density is a fairly unique quantity</span>

6 0

3 years ago