This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.
The balanced chemical reaction is:
![6XO_3+8BrZ_3\rightarrow 6XZ_4+4Br_2+9O_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=6XO_3%2B8BrZ_3%5Crightarrow%206XZ_4%2B4Br_2%2B9O_2)
In another experiment, if 80
molecules react with 104
molecules. How many
molecules will be produced which reactant will be used up in the reaction.
Answer : The number of molecules of
will be, 52 molecules and
reactant will be used up in the reaction because it is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.
Explanation :
The balanced chemical reaction is:
![6XO_3+8BrZ_3\rightarrow 6XZ_4+4Br_2+9O_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=6XO_3%2B8BrZ_3%5Crightarrow%206XZ_4%2B4Br_2%2B9O_2)
First we have to determine the limiting reagent.
From the balanced reaction we conclude that,
As, 8 molecules of
react with 6 molecule of ![XO_3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=XO_3)
So, 104 molecules of
react with
molecule of ![XO_3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=XO_3)
From this we conclude that,
is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and
is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.
Now we have to calculate the molecules of ![Br_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Br_2)
From the reaction, we conclude that
As, 8 molecules of
react to give 4 molecules of ![Br_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Br_2)
So, 104 molecules of
react to give
molecules of ![Br_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Br_2)
Hence, the number of molecules of
will be, 52 molecules and
reactant will be used up in the reaction because it is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.