Answer:
25% thorium will left after 50 days.
Explanation:
Half life:
A nuclear half is the time period of radioactive material in which its amount remain halved.
In given question it is stated that the half life thorium-234 is 25 days. Which means after passing the 25 days the amount of thorium must be halved of original amount.
For example,
If the original concentration was 100%, than after 25 days it will be 50%.
After 50 days amount of thorium left:
Number of half life = T (elapsed) / T half life
Number of half life = 50/25
Number of half life = 2
At first half life amount of thorium left = 100/2 = 50
After second half life amount of thorium left = 50/2 = 25
Total amount decayed = 50+25 = 75
Amount left after 50 days = 100-75 = 25
25% thorium will left after 50 days.
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Compressibility means the ability to reduce or compress in size.
In solids, molecules are held together by strong force of attraction. Therefore, it requires very high force or energy to break the bond between the molecules of a solid.
As a result, compressibility of solids is low.
Whereas a hot ionized gas which contains same number of both positive or negatively charged electrons is known as plasma. Being a gas, molecules of plasma are not held by strong force of attractions.
Hence, plasma is compressible as compared to solids.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options, the statement compressibility of solids is lower than the compressibility of plasmas and gases is true.
Answer:
49.54%
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of organisms in original habitat = 4695
Number of organism in new habitat = 2326
Solution:
To find the percentage of the organisms in the new habitat that has migrated to the new habitat, we use the expression below:
% of the population in the new habitat = x 100
% of the population in the new habitat = x 100 = 49.54%
Most atoms do not. For those atoms that do not have a full valence shell (which usually would contain eight electrons, except for hydrogen and helium, where it would contain two), something has to change. So nature's tendency toward a full valence shell will lead to one of two things: The gain or loss of electrons.