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Anettt [7]
4 years ago
7

Determine the mass of a billion gold (u) atoms

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dennis_Churaev [7]4 years ago
5 0
Therefore, 1 mole<span> of gold weighs </span>196.9665<span> grams. So, in 2.8 grams of gold we would have:</span>
(2.8 gram)(1 mole/196.9665<span> gram) = 0.0142 mole.</span>
From Avogadro's number, we know that there are approximately 6.02 x 1023<span>atoms/mole.</span>
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Which must be the same when comparing 1 mol of oxygen gas, O2, with 1 mol of carbon monoxide gas, CO?
Llana [10]
A mole is a rather unusual unit of measurement. It is defined by a specific number of particles, molecules, atoms, or any other unit. 
That number happens to be 6.022×10²³. 
When we talk about a mole of water, then, we refer to 6.022×10²³ molecules of water. 

Comparing 1 mole of 02 with 1 mole of CO:
This means means that both quantities will have the same number of molecules. The answer is C.

It may be tempting to select D, since it relates to the number of atoms rather than mass or volume, and moles are related to this idea. However, keep in mind that one mole of O2 will actually have twice as much oxygen atoms as one mole of CO, since there are two oxygen atoms per O2 molecule and only 1 oxygen atom per CO molecule.
5 0
4 years ago
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For which process is ΔS negative? Group of answer choices A. grinding a large crystal of KCl to powder B. raising the temperatur
ludmilkaskok [199]

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

The entropy (S) is the measure of the randomness of a system, and ΔS = Sfinal - Sinitial. As higher is the disorder of the system, as higher is the entropy.

A. When KCl is fractionated in power, there'll be more portions of it, so, the disorder must be higher, then ΔS is positive.

B. As higher is the temperature, higher is the kinetic energy of the system, and because of that, the disorder is also higher, so ΔS is positive.

C. The decrease in the volume (compression) decreases the distance between the molecules, so the system will be more organized, then ΔS is negative.

D. The volume before the mixing will be higher, and the ethanol will dissociate, so it will be more particles, the disorder will increase, and ΔS is positive.

E. Sgas > Sliquid > Ssolid because of the disorder of the molecules, then ΔS is positive.

5 0
4 years ago
If the average rate of sediment accumulation is 3 cm/1000years, how long would be required for sediments to completely bury seam
stira [4]

Answer:

500,050000 years

Explanation:

Given that :

Rate of Accumulation = 3cm/ 1000 years

Height of seamounts = 1.5km

Representing height of seamounts in cm;

(1.5 *1000 * 100) = 1500150 cm

Time taken = height / rate

Time taken = (1500150 cm / 3cm) * 1000

Time taken = 500,050000 years

5 0
3 years ago
What is acide, Base and salt​
ss7ja [257]

Answer:

In acid – base chemistry, salts are ionic compounds that result from the neutralization reaction of an acid and a base. Basic salts contain the conjugate base of a weak acid, so when they dissolve in water, they react with water to yield a solution with pH greater than 7.0.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!

4 0
3 years ago
Why are planets spherical?
damaskus [11]

Answer:

Gravity pulls all sides equally forming a ball

6 0
3 years ago
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