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sashaice [31]
3 years ago
12

Silver sulfate dissolves in water according to the reaction: Ag2SO4(s) ∆ 2 Ag+(aq) + SO42-(aq) Kc = 1.1 * 10-5 at 298 K A 1.5-L

solution contains 6.55 g of dissolved silver sulfate. If addi- tional solid silver sulfate is added to the solution, will it dissolve?
Chemistry
1 answer:
antiseptic1488 [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

additional solute will not dissolve.

Explanation:

First we must obtain the number of moles of Ag+ and SO4^2- ions present.

Number of moles of the compound = mass/ molar mass

Molar mass of compound= (2×108) + 32 + 4(16)= 216 + 32 + 64= 312gmol-1

Number of moles of compound= 6.55g/312gmol-1= 0.021moles

Concentration of Ag+ = (2×0.021)/1.5 =0.028M

Concentration of SO4^2- = 0.021/1.5= 0.014M

Qsp = [Ag+]^2[SO42-]= (0.028)^2 ( 0.014)=1.1 x 10^-5 = Ksp

Since Qsp=Ksp, additional solute will not dissolve.

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How many joules of energy do you have if you have 0.45 L of water in a can and you heat the 23C water to 55C site:socratic.org
Bess [88]

Answer:

Q = 60192 j

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of water = 0.45 L

Initial temperature = 23°C

Final temperature = 55°C

Amount of heat absorbed = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT =  55°C - 23°C

ΔT = 32°C

one L = 1000 g

0.45 × 1000 = 450 g

Specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 j/g°C

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = 450 g.  4.18 j/g°C.  32°C

Q = 60192 j

4 0
3 years ago
Elements are organized on the periodic table based on their properties. Which statement correctly predicts and explains the chem
Elanso [62]

Answer is: a. Rubidium (Rb) is more reactive than strontium (Sr) because strontium atoms must lose more electrons.

The ionization energy (Ei) is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the valence electron, when element lose electrons, oxidation number of element grows (oxidation process).  

Alkaline metals (group 1), in this example rubidium, have lowest ionizations energy and easy remove valence electrons (one electron), they are most reactive metals.

Earth alkaline metals (group 2), in this example strontium, have higher ionization energy than alkaline metals, because they have two valence electrons, they are less reactive.  

Rubidium electron configuration: ₃₇Rb 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p⁶5s¹; one valence electron is 5s¹ orbital.

Strontium electron configuration: ₃₈Sr 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p⁶5s²; two valence electrons is 5s² orbital.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The reaction between an organic acid and an alcohol produces
NARA [144]
If it’s a carboxylic acid with an alcohol then it’ll form an ester and water.
5 0
3 years ago
This question involves two calculations. The answer to the first part will be
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Answer :

(a) The mass of Al_2O_3 produced is, 15.2 grams.

(b) The percent yield of the reaction is, 72.5 %

Explanation :

Part (a) :

Given,

Mass of Al = 85.1 g

Molar mass of Al = 27 g/mol

First we have to calculate the moles of Al

\text{Moles of }Al=\frac{\text{Given mass }Al}{\text{Molar mass }Al}=\frac{85.1g}{27g/mol}=3.15mol

Now we have to calculate the moles of Al_2O_3

The balanced chemical equation is:

4Al+3O_2\rightarrow 2Al_2O_3

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 4 moles of Al react to give 2 moles of Al_2O_3

So, 3.15 moles of Al react to give \frac{2}{4}\times 3.15=1.58 mole of Al_2O_3

Now we have to calculate the mass of Al_2O_3

\text{ Mass of }Al_2O_3=\text{ Moles of }Al_2O_3\times \text{ Molar mass of }Al_2O_3

Molar mass of Al_2O_3 = 102 g/mole

\text{ Mass of }Al_2O_3=(1.58moles)\times (102g/mole)=161.2g

Therefore, the mass of Al_2O_3 produced is, 161.2 grams.

Part (b) :

Now we have to calculate the percent yield of the reaction.

\text{Percent yield}=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100

Experimental yield = 116.9 g

Theoretical yield = 161.2 g

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

\text{Percent yield}=\frac{116.9g}{161.2g}\times 100=72.5\%

Therefore, the percent yield of the reaction is, 72.5 %

8 0
3 years ago
What type(s) of intermolecular forces are expected between ch3ch2ch2ch2oh molecules?
12345 [234]

Answer : Hydrogen-bonding, Dipole-dipole attraction and London-dispersion force.

Explanation :

The given molecule is CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2OH.

Three types of inter-molecular forces are present in this molecule which are Hydrogen-bonding, Dipole-dipole attraction and London-dispersion force.

  • Hydrogen-bonding : when the partial positive end of hydrogen is bonded with the partial negative end of another molecule like, oxygen, nitrogen, etc.
  • Dipole-dipole attraction : When the partial positively charged part of the molecule is interact with the partial negatively charged part of the molecule. For example : In case of HCl.
  • London-dispersion force : This force is present in all type of molecule whether it is a polar or non-polar, ionic or covalent. For example : In case of Br-Br , F-F, etc

Hydrogen-bonding is present between the oxygen and hydrogen molecule.

Dipole-dipole forces is present between the carbon and oxygen molecule.

London-dispersion forces is present between the carbon and carbon molecule.

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3 years ago
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