The box is kept in motion at constant velocity by a force of F=99 N. Constant velocity means there is no acceleration, so the resultant of the forces acting on the box is zero. Apart from the force F pushing the box, there is only another force acting on it in the horizontal direction: the frictional force
which acts in the opposite direction of the motion, so in the opposite direction of F.
Therefore, since the resultant of the two forces must be zero,
so
The frictional force can be rewritten as
where
,
. Re-arranging, we can solve this equation to find
, the coefficient of dynamic friction:
Answer:
Accretion
Explanation:
Accretion is the process by which there is an accumulation of particles into a bigger object by attracting more mass by gravitational force into an accretion disk. This is one of the first steps in the formation of our solar system. There was a collapse of a gas cloud which resulted in most of the mass collecting in the center leading to the formation of the sun and the rest spread out forming the planets.
Answer:
1. A solid can diffuse into a liquid, but a solid cannot diffuse into another solid.
3. A liquid can diffuse into another liquid.
4. A gas can diffuse into another gas.
Explanation:
When an object is in liquid or gas form, they can easily move and spread. This is because the molecules are packed loosely. Since they can move freely, diffusion on and into gas/liquid can be easily achieved.
Solid form can diffuse into liquid too. Seawater is mostly made of water and solid salt. But diffusing a solid into a solid is not possible since the molecule is tightly packed and barely moves. The diffusion might be happening, but at a really slow rate that we can assume it is not.
Answer:
(a) 16.5528 V
(b) 827.64 W
Explanation:
(a)
The formula for maximum emf produced in a coil is given as
E₀ = BANω.................. Equation 1
Where E₀ = maximum emf produced in the coil, B = magnetic Field, A = Area of the rectangular coil, N = number of turns, ω = angular velocity.
Given: B = 1.9 T, N = 44 turns, ω = 110 rad/s, A = 2×9 = 18 cm² = 18/10000 = 0.0018 m²
Substitute into equation 1
E₀ = 1.9(44)(110)(0.0018)
E₀ = 16.5528 V
(b)
Maximum power
P₀ = E₀²/R...................... Equation 2
Where R = Resistance.
Given: R = 50 ohms, E₀ = 16.5528 V
Substitute into equation 2
P₀ = 50(16.5528)
P₀ = 827.64 W
All ions are atoms with a charge
