Answer:
Explanation:
The first law of Thermodynamics is known as Conservation because it explains that energy is always maintained within a closed system and cannot be created or destroyed. Therefore, this is observed when there is no longer change in temperature in a system. Mainly because the energy is not being transferred to and from another system. Without this transfer of energy, the energy itself gets conserved within the system and the temperature no longer fluctuates.
Answer:
A. In a graduated cylinder, put some quantity of water and measure the initial volume. Then put a coin and measure the volume. To find the volume of the coin, simply subtract the initial volume (water only) from the ending volume (water + coin). To measure the mass, take a dry coin and place it on an electronic scale. Density = mass / volume, so divide the mass by the volume to calculate the density of the coin.
B. When measuring the volume, make sure to look at the graduated cylinder at eye level and read from the bottom of the meniscus.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
= 3032.15 kPa
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
Using the equation;
PV = nRT , where P is the pressure,. V is the volume, n is the number of moles and T is the temperature and R is the gas constant, 0.08206 L. atm. mol−1.
Volume = 7.5 L, T = 274 +273 = 547 K, N = 5 moles
Therefore;
Pressure = nRT/V
= (5 × 0.08206 × 547)/7.5 L
= 29.925 atm
But; 1 atm = 101325 pascals
Hence; Pressure = 3032150.63 pascals
<u>= 3032.15 kPa</u>
Answer:
2.24dm³
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of He = 40g
Unknown:
Volume of Helium = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we convert the given mass to number of moles.
Number of moles = 
molar mass of He = 4g/mol
Number of moles = 
= 0.1mole
So;
1 mole of gas at rtp occupies a volume of 22.4dm³
0.1 mole of He will occupy a volume of 0.1 x 22.4 = 2.24dm³
Neurons are cells that carry info in the nervous system
