Answer:
Hypothesis
Explanation:
The following steps are applicable when we wish to prove a specific fact:
- a hypothesis is made; this is a statement that we provide after some observations and we wish to either prove or deny it;
- multiple experiments are carried out in order to gather significantly substantial amount of data that can be then further analyzed and any tendencies can be noticed;
- based on the data gathered, conclusions are made: we either prove or deny the hypothesis. If hypothesis is proved, it may become a theory over long time.
In the context of this problem, we're at the first step where we make a hypothesis.
The two ways that energy can be transferred are by doing work and by heat transfer.
Answer:
0.500 mole of Xe (g) occupies 11.2 L at STP.
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Gas Laws</u>
- STP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Mole ratio
- Dimensional Analysis
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
<em>Identify.</em>
0.500 mole Xe (g)
<u>Step 2: Convert</u>
- [DA] Set up:
- [DA] Evaluate:
Topic: AP Chemistry
Unit: Stoichiometry
the answer is d, cuz i just did it rn on my study island and i got it right :)
Answer:
97 J
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Mass of the sample (m): 12 kg
- Specific heat capacity (c): 0.231 J/kg.°C (this can also be expressed as 0.231 J/kg.K)
- Initial temperature: 45 K
Step 2: Calculate the temperature change
ΔT = 80 K - 45 K = 35 K
Step 3: Calculate the heat required (Q)
We will use the following expression.
Q = c × m × ΔT
Q = 0.231 J/kg.K × 12 kg × 35 K = 97 J
