Nitrogen=2, Hydrogen=8, Carbon=1, Oxygen=3
Hydrogen=4, Carbon=2, Oxygen=2
Iron=1, Nitrogen=2, Oxygen=6
The formula mass of a molecule is the sum of the atomic weights of the atoms in the empirical formula of the compound. It is also known as Formula Weight.
The atomic weights of
N = 14.01 amu
H = 1.00 amu
P = 30.97 amu
O = 16.0 amu
Now, we will calculate now the formula mass of a given substance
3(14.01) + 12(1.00) + 1(30.97) + 4(16.0) = 42.03 + 12.00 + 30.97 + 64.0 = 149.0 amu
Therefore, the formula mass for (NH4)3PO4 is 149.0 amu
Answer:
ΔH = 2.68kJ/mol
Explanation:
The ΔH of dissolution of a reaction is defined as the heat produced per mole of reaction. We have 3.15 moles of the solid, to find the heat produced we need to use the equation:
q = m*S*ΔT
<em>Where q is heat of reaction in J,</em>
<em>m is the mass of the solution in g,</em>
<em>S is specific heat of the solution = 4.184J/g°C</em>
<em>ΔT is change in temperature = 11.21°C</em>
The mass of the solution is obtained from the volume and the density as follows:
150.0mL * (1.20g/mL) = 180.0g
Replacing:
q = 180.0g*4.184J/g°C*11.21°C
q = 8442J
q = 8.44kJ when 3.15 moles of the solid react.
The ΔH of the reaction is:
8.44kJ/3.15 mol
= 2.68kJ/mol
An electron with greater energy.
I hope this helps :)
