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Bas_tet [7]
3 years ago
8

1. What is the significance of understanding the characteristics of the earth? essay​

Chemistry
1 answer:
lisov135 [29]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The Earth is a rotating sphere that orbits the Sun. The axis of rotation of the Earth is at a constant tilt with respect to its orbit around the Sun, thus resulting in the change of seasons. Iron and oxygen make up 65% of the Earth's mass. The Earth also has gravity and magnetic force fields.

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Now select a longer period, say the fourth period, starting with the element in the 1A group. Again, go from left to right. What
Inessa [10]

Answer:

The pattern of change in the electron configuration increases from left to right across the period.

Explanation:

In the periodic table, elements having the same number of electrons in the outermost shell of their atoms are placed over one another in vertical columns. Each of the vertical columns is known as a group or family. while each of the resulting horizontal rows is known as a period or row.

There are 18 vertical columns and seven periods in the periodic table. Each period begins with an atom having a valence electron and ends with an atom having a complete outer shell structure of an inert gas.

The fourth period of the periodic table (d-block) consists of the transition elements.

The electron distribution into the energy levels of sublevels of atoms  can be shown in any of the tree important electronic configuration.

Electronic configuration shows the sequence of filling electrons into the orbitals of the sublevels as guided by some principles.

The maximum number of electrons in the orbitals of sublevels are two for s-sublevel(one orbital) ; six for p-sublevel( three orbital); ten for d-sublevel ( five orbitals) and fourteen for f-sublevel( seven orbitals). This indicates that the maximum number of electrons in an orbital is two

In the Periodic table ,The sublevels with lower energies are filled  up before those with higher energies. One important thing about this principle is that the sublevels do not fill up in numerical order. The pattern of filling is as follows:

1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s, 4d, 5p, 6s, 4f, 5d, 6p, 7s, 5f etc.

5 0
3 years ago
HELP!! - <br><br> Very appreciated! :)
IgorLugansk [536]
Your answer is 2 goes to the right and twice to the left
6 0
2 years ago
_____ bonds are formed when the electronegativity difference is 0.4 &gt; 2.0. Give two examples:
34kurt

<u>Ionic Bond</u> is formed when the electronegativity difference is 0.4 > 2.0. Electronegativity is a term that can be defined as a tendency of an atom to attract electron towards its own self.

Explanation:

Electronegativity is a term that can be defined as a tendency of an atom to attract electron towards its own self.

An  electronegativity of an atom is affected by

  • The atomic number of the atom
  • Secondly by the distance at which the valence electron are residing from the nucleus

1. In case the  electronegativity difference (which is denoted by  ΔEN) is less than 0.5  then the bond formed is known as N<u>onpolar covalent. </u>

2. In case  the ΔEN is in between 0.5 and 1.6, the bond formed is referred to as the<u> Polar covalent </u>

3. In case  the ΔEN is more /greater  than 2.0, then the bond formed is referred to as<u> Ionic Bond</u>

<u>2 Examples of Ionic bonds</u>

  • The formation of sodium fluoride, NaF, from a sodium atom and a fluorine atom is an example of Ionic bond formation.
  • Another example is the formation of NaCl from  sodium (Na),which is  a metal, and chloride (Cl), which is a  nonmetal

6 0
3 years ago
Four people weigh a standard mass of 10.00g on the same balance. Which of the following sets of readings suggests measurements t
Svetach [21]
An example of accurate but not precise would be 3 people weigh a 10g sample. the weights are 0g, 10g, & 20 grams. the scale is way off but the weights average to the right thing.
precise but not accurate would weighing a 10g sample 3 times and getting 5.5, 5.4, & 5.5. they'e all incredibly similar therefore precise but its nowhere near 10, so not accurate. 
neither precise nor accurate would be 3 weights being 10, 20, &30. It averages wrong and is imprecise.
5 0
3 years ago
Separation technique used to separate mud and water without heating​
Murrr4er [49]

Answer:

Separation technique used to separate mud and water without heating​:

<u>Sedimentation-Decantation</u>

<u></u>

Explanation:

<em>1.The settling of the heavier particle at the bottom when the container is left undisturbed is called </em><u><em>sedimentation.</em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

<u><em>In a mixture of Mud and water :</em></u>

In this process the heavy mud particles settle at the bottom due to their high density .

2. Decantation : It is the process of pouring out the upper clear layer of the light particles.

<u><em>In a mixture of Mud and water :</em></u>

The water is lighter and form a clear layer over the settled mud particles. Hence by decantation the clear water is poured into a clean separate container

Thus mud remain in the bottom and the mixture is separated

8 0
3 years ago
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