Answer:
The famous oil drop experiment exploits that fact that an oil drop in an electronic field will get negative charge accumulation which can be balanced and observed in order to determine the charge of an electron.
The reaction for burning of charcoal or complete combustion is as follows:
![C(s)+O_{2}(g)\rightarrow CO_{2}(g)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=C%28s%29%2BO_%7B2%7D%28g%29%5Crightarrow%20CO_%7B2%7D%28g%29)
From the above balanced reaction, 1 mole of carbon releases 1 mole of
gas.
Converting mass of charcoal into moles as follows:
![n=\frac{m}{M}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n%3D%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7BM%7D)
Molar mass of pure carbon is 12 g/mol thus,
![n=\frac{1.5\times 10^{3} g}{12 g/mol}=125mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n%3D%5Cfrac%7B1.5%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B3%7D%20g%7D%7B12%20g%2Fmol%7D%3D125mol)
The same moles of
is released. Converting these moles into mass as follows:
m=n×M
Molar mass of
is 44 g/mol thus,
![m=125mol\times 44 g/mol=5.5\times 10^{3}g](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D125mol%5Ctimes%2044%20g%2Fmol%3D5.5%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B3%7Dg)
Converting mass into kg,
![1g=10^{-3}kg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1g%3D10%5E%7B-3%7Dkg)
Thus, total mass of gas released is 5.5 kg.
Answer:
Synthesis
Explanation:
They synthesize these chemicals
Answer:
0.00369 moles of HCl react with carbonate.
Explanation:
Number of moles of HCl present initially =
moles = 0.00600 moles
Neutralization reaction (back titration): ![NaOH+HCl\rightarrow NaCl+H_{2}O](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=NaOH%2BHCl%5Crightarrow%20NaCl%2BH_%7B2%7DO)
According to above equation, 1 mol of NaOH reacts with 1 mol of 1 mol of HCl.
So, excess number of moles of HCl present = number of NaOH added for back titration =
moles = 0.00231 moles
So, mole of HCl reacts with carbonate = (Number of moles of HCl present initially) - (excess number of moles of HCl present) = (0.00600 - 0.00231) moles = 0.00369 moles
Hence, 0.00369 moles of HCl react with carbonate.
Answer:
1. 4
2. 2
3. 3
4. 1
Explanation: just did it on edge 2021