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lys-0071 [83]
3 years ago
9

What will happen to the pressure inside a container of gas if some of the gas is allowed to escape? Select one: a. there will be

no effect on the pressure b. The pressure will increase c. the effect is impossible to determine d. The pressure will decrease
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sonbull [250]3 years ago
5 0
D. The pressure will decrease
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How many grams of h2 will be produced if 175g of HCI are allowed to react completely with sodium
Sedbober [7]

Answer:

4.8 grams of H₂ will be produced if 175g of HCI are allowed to react completely with sodium

Explanation:

By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction) you can see that the following amounts in moles of each compound react and are produced:

  • HCl: 2 moles
  • Na: 1 mole
  • NaCl: 2 moles
  • H₂: 1 mole

You know the following masses of each element:

  • H: 1 g/mole
  • Cl: 35.45 g/mole
  • Na: 23 g/mole

So, the molar mass of each compound participating in the reaction is:

  • HCl: 1 g/mole + 35.45 g/mole= 36.45 g/mole
  • Na: 23 g/mole
  • NaCl: 23 g/mole + 35.45 g/mole= 58.45 g/mole
  • H₂: 2* 1 g/mole= 2 g/mole

Then, by stoichiometry of the reaction, the following amounts in grams of each of the compounds participating in the reaction react and are produced:

  • HCl: 2 moles* 36.45 g/mole= 72.9 g
  • Na: 1 mole* 23 g/mole= 23 g
  • NaCl: 2 moles* 58.45 g/mole= 116.9 g
  • H₂: 1 mole* 2 g/mole= 2 g

So, a rule of three applies as follows: if by stoichiometry, when reacting 72.9 grams of HCl 2 grams of H₂ are formed, when reacting 175 grams of HCl how much mass of H₂ will be formed?

mass of H_{2} =\frac{175 g of HCl*2g ofH_{2} }{72.9 g of HCl}

mass of H₂= 4.8 g

<u><em>4.8 grams of H₂ will be produced if 175g of HCI are allowed to react completely with sodium</em></u>

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Does brainy work with out Wi-Fi?​
nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

No it does not i have tried it once before and it would not load for me and it froze the whole page site. But it might be different for you...

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A sample of methane (CH4) has a volume of 25 mL at a pressure of 0.80 atm. What is the volume of the gas at each of the followin
Xelga [282]

Answer:

a. 50ml b.10ml c. 6.097ml d. 190.1 ml

Explanation:

According to Boyle's law

Volume is inversely proportional to pressure at constant temerature

Mathematically

P1V1=P2V2

P1=Initial pressure=0.8atm

V1=Initial volume=25ml

making V2 the subject

at 0.4atm P2=0.4 atm,

V2=25×0.8/0.4

=50ml

at 2 atm V2=25×0.8/2

=10 ml

1mmHg=0.00131579

2500mmHg=3.28 atm

At 3.28 atm,V2=25×0.8/3.28

=6.097 ml

at 80.0 torr

1 torr=0.00131579

80 torr=0.1052 atm

at 0.1048 atm V2=25×0.8/0.1048

=190.1 ml

4 0
3 years ago
Kaila runs competitively. She would like to calculate her average running speed each time she runs. Which data should Kaila reco
Sladkaya [172]

Answer:

Start and end times; distance run.  

Step-by-step explanation:

Average speed = distance/time.

Kaila should record the distance run, the time she started, and the time she ended her run.

The difference between the start and end times gives the time for the run.

If she inserts her numbers into the formula, she will get her average running speed.  

4 0
4 years ago
How much heat is needed to raise the temperature of 55.0 g sample of water by 65.0 oC.
sveticcg [70]

Answer: 14943.5 J

Explanation:

The quantity of heat energy (Q) required to raise the temperature of a substance depends on its Mass (M), specific heat capacity (C) and change in temperature (Φ)

Thus, Q = MCΦ

Given that,

Q = ?

Mass of water = 55.0g

C = 4.18 J/g°C

Φ = 65.0°C

Then, Q = MCΦ

Q = 55.0g x 4.18 J/g°C x 65.0°C

Q = 14943.5 J

Thus, 14943.5 joules of heat is needed to raise the temperature of water.

3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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